دورية أكاديمية
The role of dietary intake of live microbes in the association between leisure-time physical activity and depressive symptoms: a population-based study.
| العنوان: | The role of dietary intake of live microbes in the association between leisure-time physical activity and depressive symptoms: a population-based study. |
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| المؤلفون: | You Y; Division of Sports Science & Physical Education, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.; School of Social Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.; IDG/McGovern Institute for Brain Research, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China., Wang R; Division of Sports Science & Physical Education, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.; School of Social Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.; IDG/McGovern Institute for Brain Research, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China., Li J; Department of Neurosurgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China., Cao F; Faculty of Education, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong 999077, China., Zhang Y; Kunming Medical University, Kunming 650500, China., Ma X; Division of Sports Science & Physical Education, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.; IDG/McGovern Institute for Brain Research, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China. |
| المصدر: | Applied physiology, nutrition, and metabolism = Physiologie appliquee, nutrition et metabolisme [Appl Physiol Nutr Metab] 2024 Aug 01; Vol. 49 (8), pp. 1014-1024. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Apr 03. |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Canadian Science Publishing Country of Publication: Canada NLM ID: 101264333 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1715-5320 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 17155312 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Appl Physiol Nutr Metab Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: 2011- : Ottawa, ON : Canadian Science Publishing Original Publication: Ottawa, ON : National Research Council of Canada, c2006- |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Depression*/epidemiology , Exercise*/psychology , Leisure Activities* , Nutrition Surveys* , Diet*, Humans ; Male ; Female ; Adult ; Middle Aged ; Young Adult |
| مستخلص: | Current research has shown promising associations between factors such as diet, total physical activity, and mental health outcomes, acknowledging the intricate interplay between these variables. However, the role of dietary intake of live microbes, coupled with leisure-time physical activity (LTPA), in their relationship to depressive symptoms necessitates further exploration. The present study examined a cohort of 25 747 individuals who participated in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey between the years 2007 and 2018. Patient's Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) was employed, whereby individuals scoring ≥ 10 were classified as exhibiting symptoms of depression. LTPA status was reported by the Global Physical Activity Questionnaire and calculated by metabolic equivalent-minutes/week. Foods consumed by participants were evaluated by live microbes per gram, which were categorized into three groups: low, medium, and high. After controlling for all covariates, findings indicated that LTPA was negatively associated with depressive symptoms (OR (95% confidence interval (CI): 0.983 (0.976, 0.990), p < 0.001). Participating in more LTPA was positively correlated with consuming all three levels of dietary live microbes (low, β (95% CI): 0.086 (0.063, 0.109); medium, β (95% CI): 0.009 (0.007, 0.012); high, β (95% CI): 0.002 (0.001, 0.002)). Moreover, taking more foods with medium live microbes was associated with lower depressive likelihood (OR (95% CI): 0.931(0.882, 0.982), p = 0.010). Intake of medium and high levels of live microbes mediated the association between LTPA and depressive symptoms by 4.15% and 0.83%, respectively. Dietary intake of foods containing medium and high levels of live microbes may be a mediator of LTPA's negative association with depressive symptoms. Competing Interests: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interests. |
| فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: cross-sectional study; depressive symptoms; leisure-time physical activity; live microbes; mediation analysis |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20240403 Date Completed: 20240801 Latest Revision: 20240801 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20240801 |
| DOI: | 10.1139/apnm-2023-0550 |
| PMID: | 38569203 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
| تدمد: | 1715-5320 |
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| DOI: | 10.1139/apnm-2023-0550 |