دورية أكاديمية

6Pgdh polymorphism in wild bulb mite populations: prevalence, environmental correlates and life history trade-offs.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: 6Pgdh polymorphism in wild bulb mite populations: prevalence, environmental correlates and life history trade-offs.
المؤلفون: Unnikrishnan P; Faculty of Biology, Institute of Environmental Sciences, Jagiellonian University, ul. Gronostajowa 7, 30-387, Kraków, Poland. upranav13@gmail.com., Grzesik S; Faculty of Biology, Institute of Environmental Sciences, Jagiellonian University, ul. Gronostajowa 7, 30-387, Kraków, Poland., Trojańska M; Faculty of Biology, Institute of Environmental Sciences, Jagiellonian University, ul. Gronostajowa 7, 30-387, Kraków, Poland.; Department of Pathobiology, Institute of Microbiology, University of Veterinary Medicine, 1210, Vienna, Austria., Klimek B; Faculty of Biology, Institute of Environmental Sciences, Jagiellonian University, ul. Gronostajowa 7, 30-387, Kraków, Poland., Plesnar-Bielak A; Faculty of Biology, Institute of Environmental Sciences, Jagiellonian University, ul. Gronostajowa 7, 30-387, Kraków, Poland.
المصدر: Experimental & applied acarology [Exp Appl Acarol] 2024 Jun; Vol. 93 (1), pp. 115-132. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Apr 10.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Kluwer Academic Publishers Country of Publication: Netherlands NLM ID: 8507436 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1572-9702 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 01688162 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Exp Appl Acarol Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: 1999- : Dordrecht : Kluwer Academic Publishers
Original Publication: Amsterdam ; New York : Elsevier, [c1985-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Phosphogluconate Dehydrogenase*/genetics , Phosphogluconate Dehydrogenase*/metabolism , Polymorphism, Genetic*, Animals ; Male ; Poland ; Acaridae/genetics ; Acaridae/physiology ; Life History Traits ; Female ; Arthropod Proteins/genetics ; Arthropod Proteins/metabolism ; Gene Frequency ; Environment
مستخلص: Genetic polymorphism in key metabolic genes plays a pivotal role in shaping phenotypes and adapting to varying environments. Polymorphism in the metabolic gene 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase (6Pgdh) in bulb mites, Rhizoglyphus robini is characterized by two alleles, S and F, that differ by a single amino acid substitution and correlate with male reproductive fitness. The S-bearing males demonstrate a reproductive advantage. Although the S allele rapidly fixes in laboratory settings, the persistence of polymorphic populations in the wild is noteworthy. This study examines the prevalence and stability of 6Pgdh polymorphism in natural populations across Poland, investigating potential environmental influences and seasonal variations. We found widespread 6Pgdh polymorphism in natural populations, with allele frequencies varying across locations and sampling dates but without clear geographical or seasonal clines. This widespread polymorphism and spatio-temporal variability may be attributed to population demography and gene flow between local populations. We found some correlation between soil properties, particularly cation content (Na, K, Ca, and Mg) and 6Pgdh allele frequencies, showcasing the connection between mite physiology and soil characteristics and highlighting the presence of environment-dependent balancing selection. We conducted experimental fitness assays to determine whether the allele providing the advantage in male-male competition has antagonistic effects on life-history traits and if these effects are temperature-dependent. We found that temperature does not differentially influence development time or juvenile survival in different 6Pgdh genotypes. This study reveals the relationship between genetic variation, environmental factors, and reproductive fitness in natural bulb mite populations, shedding light on the dynamic mechanisms governing 6Pgdh polymorphism.
(© 2024. The Author(s).)
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معلومات مُعتمدة: UMO-2019/33/B/NZ8/02442 Narodowe Centrum Nauki
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Rhizoglyphus robini; 6-Phosphogluconate dehydrogenase; Balancing selection; Genetic polymorphism; Genotype–environment interaction for fitness; Metabolic gene
المشرفين على المادة: EC 1.1.1.43 (Phosphogluconate Dehydrogenase)
0 (Arthropod Proteins)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240410 Date Completed: 20240617 Latest Revision: 20240626
رمز التحديث: 20240626
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC11182828
DOI: 10.1007/s10493-024-00909-4
PMID: 38597987
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1572-9702
DOI:10.1007/s10493-024-00909-4