دورية أكاديمية

Comparison of incident hypertension between SGLT2 inhibitors vs. DPP4 inhibitors.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Comparison of incident hypertension between SGLT2 inhibitors vs. DPP4 inhibitors.
المؤلفون: Suzuki Y; The Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.; Center for Outcomes Research and Economic Evaluation for Health, National Institute of Public Health, Saitama, Japan., Kaneko H; The Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan. kanekohidehiro@gmail.com.; The Department of Advanced Cardiology, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan. kanekohidehiro@gmail.com., Okada A; Department of Prevention of Diabetes and Lifestyle-Related Diseases, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan., Komuro J; The Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.; Department of Cardiology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan., Fujiu K; The Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.; The Department of Advanced Cardiology, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan., Takeda N; The Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan., Morita H; The Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan., Ako J; Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Japan., Nishiyama A; Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Kagawa University, Kagawa, Japan., Yano Y; Department of General Medicine, Juntendo University Faculty of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.; Department of Family Medicine and Community Health Duke University Durham NC, Durham, NC, USA., Ieda M; Department of Cardiology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan., Node K; Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Saga University, Saga, Japan., Yasunaga H; Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Health Economics, School of Public Health, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan., Komuro I; The Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.; International University of Health and Welfare, Tokyo, Japan.
المصدر: Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension [Hypertens Res] 2024 Jul; Vol. 47 (7), pp. 1789-1796. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Apr 10.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Comparative Study
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Nature Publishing Group Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 9307690 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1348-4214 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 09169636 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Hypertens Res Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: 2009- : London : Nature Publishing Group
Original Publication: Toyonaka, Japan : The Society, c1992-2003
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 Inhibitors*/therapeutic use , Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 Inhibitors*/adverse effects , Hypertension*/drug therapy , Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors*/therapeutic use , Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors*/adverse effects , Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2*/drug therapy , Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2*/complications, Humans ; Male ; Female ; Middle Aged ; Aged ; Incidence ; Blood Pressure/drug effects ; Adult
مستخلص: Although several randomized clinical trials have reported the potential benefit of sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) in reducing blood pressure (BP), whether SGLT2i can reduce incident hypertension is unknown. We analyzed individuals with diabetes who were newly prescribed SGLT2i or dipeptidyl peptidase 4 inhibitors (DPP4i) in a large-scale epidemiological database. The primary outcome was the incidence of hypertension. A propensity score matching algorithm was employed to compare the subsequent development of hypertension between the SGLT2i and DPP4i groups. After propensity score matching, 5708 well-balanced pairs of SGLT2i and DPP4i users were identified. SGLT2i administration was associated with a reduced risk of hypertension (HR 0.91, 95% CI: 0.84-0.97). The advantage of SGLT2i use over DPP4i use for incident hypertension was generally consistent in several sensitivity analyses, and subgroup analyses showed that SGLT2i use was significantly associated with a lower risk of hypertension in men, patients with baseline HbA1c of <7.5%, and baseline systolic blood pressure ≥127 mmHg. Our investigation using nationwide real-world data demonstrated the potential advantage of SGLT2i over DPP4i in reducing the development of hypertension in individuals with diabetes.
(© 2024. The Author(s).)
التعليقات: Comment in: Hypertens Res. 2024 Jul;47(7):1892-1893. doi: 10.1038/s41440-024-01696-6. (PMID: 38658652)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Diabetes; Epidemiology; Hypertension; SGLT2 inhibitors
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 Inhibitors)
0 (Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240410 Date Completed: 20240704 Latest Revision: 20240716
رمز التحديث: 20240717
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC11224012
DOI: 10.1038/s41440-024-01649-z
PMID: 38600275
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1348-4214
DOI:10.1038/s41440-024-01649-z