دورية أكاديمية

Gastric neuroendocrine neoplasms.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Gastric neuroendocrine neoplasms.
المؤلفون: Lamberti G; Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences (DIMEC), Alma Mater Studiorum - University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.; Medical Oncology Unit, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Bologna, Italy., Panzuto F; Department of Medical-Surgical Sciences and Translational Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.; Digestive Disease Unit, Sant'Andrea University Hospital, ENETS Center of Excellence, Rome, Italy., Pavel M; Department of Medicine 1, Friedrich-Alexander-University of Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany., O'Toole D; National Centre for Neuroendocrine Tumours, ENETS Centre of Excellence, St. Vincent's University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.; Trinity College Dublin, St. James Hospital, Dublin, Ireland., Ambrosini V; Nuclear Medicine, Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.; Nuclear Medicine, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Bologna, Italy., Falconi M; Pancreatic Surgery, Pancreas Translational and Clinical Research Center, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy., Garcia-Carbonero R; Medicine Department, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.; Oncology Department, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Imas12, Madrid, Spain., Riechelmann RP; Department of Clinical Oncology, AC Camargo Cancer Center, Sao Paulo, Brazil., Rindi G; Section of Anatomic Pathology, Department of Life Sciences and Public Health, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.; Department of Woman and Child Health Sciences and Public Health, Anatomic Pathology Unit, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli - IRCCS, ENETS Center of Excellence, Rome, Italy., Campana D; Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences (DIMEC), Alma Mater Studiorum - University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy. davide.campana@unibo.it.; Medical Oncology Unit, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Bologna, Italy. davide.campana@unibo.it.
المصدر: Nature reviews. Disease primers [Nat Rev Dis Primers] 2024 Apr 11; Vol. 10 (1), pp. 25. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Apr 11.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Review
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Nature Publishing Group Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101672103 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2056-676X (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 2056676X NLM ISO Abbreviation: Nat Rev Dis Primers Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: London : Nature Publishing Group, [2015]-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Neuroendocrine Tumors*/diagnosis , Neuroendocrine Tumors*/epidemiology , Neuroendocrine Tumors*/therapy , Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome*/complications , Gastritis, Atrophic*/complications , Gastritis, Atrophic*/epidemiology , Stomach Neoplasms*/diagnosis , Stomach Neoplasms*/epidemiology , Stomach Neoplasms*/therapy , Pancreatic Neoplasms*, Humans
مستخلص: Gastric neuroendocrine neoplasms (gNENs) display peculiar site-specific features among all NENs. Their incidence and prevalence have been rising in the past few decades. gNENs comprise gastric neuroendocrine carcinomas (gNECs) and gastric neuroendocrine tumours (gNETs), the latter further classified into three types. Type I anatype II gNETs are gastrin-dependent and develop in chronic atrophic gastritis and as part of Zollinger-Ellison syndrome within a multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 syndrome (MEN1), respectively. Type III or sporadic gNETs develop in the absence of hypergastrinaemia and in the context of a near-normal or inflamed gastric mucosa. gNECs can also develop in the context of variable atrophic, relatively normal or inflamed gastric mucosa. Each gNEN type has different clinical characteristics and requires a different multidisciplinary approach in expert dedicated centres. Type I gNETs are managed mainly by endoscopy or surgery, whereas the treatment of type II gNETs largely depends on the management of the concomitant MEN1. Type III gNETs may require both locoregional approaches and systemic treatments; NECs are often metastatic and therefore require systemic treatment. Specific data regarding the systemic treatment of gNENs are lacking and are derived from the treatment of intestinal NETs and NECs. An enhanced understanding of molecular and clinical pathophysiology is needed to improve the management and outcomes of patients' gNETs.
(© 2024. Springer Nature Limited.)
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تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240411 Date Completed: 20240415 Latest Revision: 20240415
رمز التحديث: 20240415
DOI: 10.1038/s41572-024-00508-y
PMID: 38605021
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2056-676X
DOI:10.1038/s41572-024-00508-y