دورية أكاديمية
Leishmania Infection in Wild Lagomorphs and Domestic Dogs in North-East Spain.
| العنوان: | Leishmania Infection in Wild Lagomorphs and Domestic Dogs in North-East Spain. |
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| المؤلفون: | Cabezón O; Wildlife Conservation Medicine Research Group (WildCoM), Departament de Medicina i Cirurgia Animals, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193 Bellaterra, Catalonia, Spain.; Unitat Mixta d'Investigació IRTA-UAB, Centre de Recerca en Sanitat Animal (CReSA), Campus de la Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB), 08193 Bellaterra, Catalonia, Spain., Martínez-Orellana P; Infectious and Inflammatory Diseases in Companion Animals Research Group (MIAC), Departament de Medicina i Cirurgia Animals, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193 Bellaterra, Catalonia, Spain., Ribas MP; Wildlife Conservation Medicine Research Group (WildCoM), Departament de Medicina i Cirurgia Animals, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193 Bellaterra, Catalonia, Spain., Baptista CJ; Egas Moniz Center for Interdisciplinary Research (CiiEM), Egas Moniz School of Health & Science, 2829-511 Almada, Portugal., Gassó D; Departament de Ciència Animal, Escola Tècnica Superior d'Enginyeria Agroalimentaria i Forestal i de Veterinària (ETSEAFIV), Universitat de Lleida (UdL), 25199 Lleida, Catalonia, Spain., Velarde R; Wildlife Ecology and Health Group (WE&H), and Servei d' Ecopatologia de Fauna Salvatge (SEFaS), Departament de Medicina i Cirurgia Animals, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193 Bellaterra, Catalonia, Spain., Aguilar XF; Wildlife Conservation Medicine Research Group (WildCoM), Departament de Medicina i Cirurgia Animals, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193 Bellaterra, Catalonia, Spain., Solano-Gallego L; Infectious and Inflammatory Diseases in Companion Animals Research Group (MIAC), Departament de Medicina i Cirurgia Animals, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193 Bellaterra, Catalonia, Spain. |
| المصدر: | Animals : an open access journal from MDPI [Animals (Basel)] 2024 Apr 02; Vol. 14 (7). Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Apr 02. |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Molecular Diversity Preservation International Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101635614 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2076-2615 (Print) Linking ISSN: 20762615 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Animals (Basel) Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Basel, Switzerland : Molecular Diversity Preservation International, 2011- |
| مستخلص: | Leishmania infantum is a zoonotic protozoan parasite distributed worldwide that is transmitted by phlebotomine sandflies. Dogs are the main reservoir for human infections. However, in recent years, the capacity of lagomorphs to contribute to Leishmania transmission has been confirmed. The present study aimed to assess Leishmania spp. exposure and infection in lagomorphs and sympatric domestic dogs in NE Spain. Sera from European hares, European rabbits, and rural dogs were tested for antibodies against L. infantum using an in-house indirect ELISA. PCR analysis targeting Leishmania spp. was performed in spleens from L. europaeus . Antibodies against Leishmania spp. were detected in all the species analyzed. Total sample prevalence was significantly higher in O. cuniculus (27.9%) than in L. europaeus (2.0%). Results of the PCR were all negative. The present study expands knowledge about Leishmania infections in free-ranging lagomorphs in the Iberian Peninsula, suggesting a more important role of O. cuniculus in the study area. Given the strong correlation between lagomorph densities and human leishmaniasis outbreaks in Spain, the high rabbit and human densities in NE Spain, and the high Leishmania spp. seroprevalence in rabbits, it becomes imperative to establish surveillance programs for lagomorphs in this region. |
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| فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Canis familiaris; Catalonia; Leishmania infantum; Lepus europaeus; Oryctolagus cuniculus; leishmaniosis; seroprevalence; wildlife |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20240413 Latest Revision: 20240415 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20240415 |
| مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC11011062 |
| DOI: | 10.3390/ani14071080 |
| PMID: | 38612318 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 2076-2615 |
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| DOI: | 10.3390/ani14071080 |