دورية أكاديمية
Dry eye rate and its relationship with disease stage in patients with primary hypertension: a cross-sectional study in Vietnam.
| العنوان: | Dry eye rate and its relationship with disease stage in patients with primary hypertension: a cross-sectional study in Vietnam. |
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| المؤلفون: | Thang TT; Nghe An Eye Hospital, Nghe An 43000, Vietnam., Phuong PH; Nghe An Friendship General Hospital, Nghe An 43000, Vietnam., Huynh NS; Nghe An Eye Hospital, Nghe An 43000, Vietnam., Kien NT; Military Hospital 103, Ha Noi 100000, Vietnam.; Vietnam Military Medical University, Ha Noi 100000, Vietnam., Toan ND; Military Hospital 103, Ha Noi 100000, Vietnam.; Vietnam Military Medical University, Ha Noi 100000, Vietnam., Ha NTT; Military Hospital 103, Ha Noi 100000, Vietnam.; Vietnam Military Medical University, Ha Noi 100000, Vietnam., Khoa LH; Hanoi Medical University, Ha Noi 100000, Vietnam., Dung NH; Bạch Mai Hospital, Ha Noi 100000, Vietnam., Thang TD; TTH Vinh General Hospital, Nghe An 100000, Vietnam., Thang LV; Military Hospital 103, Ha Noi 100000, Vietnam.; Vietnam Military Medical University, Ha Noi 100000, Vietnam. |
| المصدر: | International journal of ophthalmology [Int J Ophthalmol] 2024 Apr 18; Vol. 17 (4), pp. 653-658. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Apr 18 (Print Publication: 2024). |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Press of International Journal of Ophthalmology Country of Publication: China NLM ID: 101553860 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2222-3959 (Print) Linking ISSN: 22223959 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Int J Ophthalmol Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Xi'an, China : Press of International Journal of Ophthalmology |
| مستخلص: | Aim: To determine the dry eye (DE) rate and its relationship with disease stage in patients with primary hypertension. Methods: A cross-sectional study included 432 patients with primary hypertension (with an equal number of patients in each group: 144 in stage I, II, and III hypertension) and 144 healthy subjects as a control group. The Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI) and Schirmer I test without anesthetics were conducted on all 576 subjects. Subjects with OSDI scores <13 and Schirmer I values equal to or under 10 mm were diagnosed with DE. Results: The ratio of DE in hypertension patients was higher than in the control group (41.7% versus 18.8%; P <0.001). The proportion of patients with DE increased gradually according to the hypertension stage: 27.1% in stage I, 40.3% in stage II, and 57.6% in stage III, P <0.001. Age, duration of hypertension, plasma urea, creatinine, and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (CRP-hs) levels in hypertension patients with DE were higher than those without DE, P <0.001. Advanced age, a long duration of hypertension, diabetes mellitus, elevated plasma creatinine, and CRP-hs levels were independent factors associated with DE in primary hypertension patients, P <0.001. Conclusion: DE is a common disorder associated with advanced age, a long duration of hypertension, diabetes mellitus, elevated plasma CRP-hs, and creatinine levels in patients with primary hypertension. Competing Interests: Conflicts of Interest: Thang TT, None; Phuong PH, None; Huynh NS, None; Kien NT, None; Toan ND, None; Ha NTT, None; Khoa LH, None; Dung NH, None; Thang TD, None; Thang LV, None. (International Journal of Ophthalmology Press.) |
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| فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: dry eye; plasma creatinine; primary hypertension; stage of hypertension |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20240419 Latest Revision: 20240420 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20240420 |
| مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC10988073 |
| DOI: | 10.18240/ijo.2024.04.07 |
| PMID: | 38638268 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 2222-3959 |
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| DOI: | 10.18240/ijo.2024.04.07 |