دورية أكاديمية
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Gradients in embolism resistance within stems driven by secondary growth in herbs.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Gradients in embolism resistance within stems driven by secondary growth in herbs.
المؤلفون: Haverroth EJ; Department of Crop and Soil Sciences, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina, USA., Rimer IM; Department of Botany and Plant Pathology, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana, USA., Oliveira LA; Department of Crop and Soil Sciences, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina, USA., de Lima LGA; Departamento de Botânica, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.; Synthetic and Systems Biology Center, InovaUSP, Avenida Professor Lucio Martins Rodrigues, São Paulo, Brazil., Cesarino I; Departamento de Botânica, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.; Synthetic and Systems Biology Center, InovaUSP, Avenida Professor Lucio Martins Rodrigues, São Paulo, Brazil., Martins SCV; Departamento de Biologia Vegetal, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Viçosa, Brazil., McAdam SAM; Department of Botany and Plant Pathology, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana, USA., Cardoso AA; Department of Crop and Soil Sciences, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina, USA.
المصدر: Plant, cell & environment [Plant Cell Environ] 2024 Aug; Vol. 47 (8), pp. 2986-2998. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Apr 21.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: John Wiley & Sons Ltd Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 9309004 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1365-3040 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 01407791 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Plant Cell Environ Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: Hoboken, NJ : John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
Original Publication: Oxford, UK : Blackwell Scientific Publications
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Plant Stems*/growth & development , Plant Stems*/physiology , Plant Leaves*/growth & development , Plant Leaves*/physiology, Xylem/physiology ; Xylem/growth & development ; Solanum lycopersicum/growth & development ; Solanum lycopersicum/physiology ; Lignin/metabolism ; Combretaceae/physiology ; Combretaceae/growth & development
مستخلص: The stems of some herbaceous species can undergo basal secondary growth, leading to a continuum in the degree of woodiness along the stem. Whether the formation of secondary growth in the stem base results in differences in embolism resistance between the base and the upper portions of stems is unknown. We assessed the embolism resistance of leaves and the basal and upper portions of stems simultaneously within the same individuals of two divergent herbaceous species that undergo secondary growth in the mature stem bases. The species were Solanum lycopersicum (tomato) and Senecio minimus (fireweed). Basal stem in mature plants of both species displayed advanced secondary growth and greater resistance to embolism than the upper stem. This also resulted in significant vulnerability segmentation between the basal stem and the leaves in both species. Greater embolism resistance in the woodier stem base was found alongside decreases in the pith-to-xylem ratio, increases in the proportion of secondary xylem, and increases in lignin content. We show that there can be considerable variation in embolism resistance across the stem in herbs and that this variation is linked to the degree of secondary growth present. A gradient in embolism resistance across the stem in herbaceous plants could be an adaptation to ensure reproduction or basal resprouting during episodes of drought late in the lifecycle.
(© 2024 The Authors. Plant, Cell & Environment published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.)
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معلومات مُعتمدة: IOS-2140119 National Institute of Food and Agriculture; Hatch Project 7003279 National Science Foundation
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: cavitation; drought resistance; lignin; secondary xylem; vulnerability segmentation; woodiness
المشرفين على المادة: 9005-53-2 (Lignin)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240422 Date Completed: 20240711 Latest Revision: 20240711
رمز التحديث: 20240711
DOI: 10.1111/pce.14921
PMID: 38644584
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1365-3040
DOI:10.1111/pce.14921