دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

Repellent and larvicidal properties of selected indigenous plants in the control of Anopheles mosquitoes.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Repellent and larvicidal properties of selected indigenous plants in the control of Anopheles mosquitoes.
المؤلفون: Opoku-Bamfoh O; Department of Theoretical and Applied Biology, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana., Kwarteng SA; Department of Theoretical and Applied Biology, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana., Owusu FAN; Department of Theoretical and Applied Biology, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana., Akpanya R; Department of Theoretical and Applied Biology, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana., Mensah KA; Department of Theoretical and Applied Biology, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana., Badu M; Department of Chemistry, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana., Gyamfi FY; Department of Theoretical and Applied Biology, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana., Sogbo V; Department of Theoretical and Applied Biology, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana., Belford EJD; Department of Theoretical and Applied Biology, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana., Boakye A; Department of Food Science and Technology, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana., Morrison HM; Department of Theoretical and Applied Biology, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana., Obuam PK; School of Public Health, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana., Coleman S; Department of Clinical Microbiology, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.
المصدر: Journal of vector borne diseases [J Vector Borne Dis] 2024 Jan 01; Vol. 61 (1), pp. 90-100. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Mar 23.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: National Institute of Malaria Research Country of Publication: India NLM ID: 101212761 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 0972-9062 (Print) Linking ISSN: 09729062 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Vector Borne Dis Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: <2022-> : [New Delhi] : [Mumbai] : National Institute of Malaria Research ; Wolters Kluwer - Medknow
Original Publication: Delhi : Malaria Research Centre (Indian Council of Medical Research), [2003]-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Anopheles*/drug effects , Larva*/drug effects , Plant Extracts*/pharmacology , Plant Extracts*/chemistry , Insect Repellents*/pharmacology , Ocimum basilicum*/chemistry , Insecticides*/pharmacology , Mosquito Control*/methods, Animals ; Moringa oleifera/chemistry ; Mosquito Vectors/drug effects ; Morinda/chemistry ; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry ; Biological Assay ; Oils, Volatile/pharmacology ; Oils, Volatile/chemistry ; Plant Oils/pharmacology ; Plant Oils/chemistry
مستخلص: Background Objectives: Widespread pyrethroid resistance and plastic-feeding behaviour of most malaria vectors across Africa threaten the efficacy of current insecticide-based vector control interventions like Insecticide-Treated Nets (ITNs) and Indoor Residual Spraying (IRS). This study examined the larvicidal activity ofMorinda citrifolia against Anopheles gambiae larvae and the repellent properties of Morinda citrifolia (Noni), Moringa oleifera (Moringa), and Ocimum basilicum (Basil) as complementary vector control tools against Anopheles gambiae sensu lato (s.l.).
Methods: Noni, Basil, and Moringa oil extracts were obtained with the extraction techniques; Soxhlet, steam distillation and maceration respectively, using hexane and ethanol. The effectiveness of the extracts was assessed using the WHO standard larval susceptibility bioassay and guidelines for repellent efficacy. Following bioassays, effective doses (ED) and lethal concentrations (LC) were determined. Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectroscopy analysis was performed to identify the bioactive chemical components of the extracts of Moringa oleifera and Ocimum basilicum.
Results: Emulsified Morinda citrifolia seed oil had LC50=68.3, LC90=130.9 and LC99.9=222.5, and ED99. 9=308.3%v/v, the ethanolic extract of Moringa oleifera leaves had ED99.9= 1.25g/ml, and essential oil of Ocimum basilicum leaves had ED99.9=0.28g/ml against Anopheles gambiae.
Interpretation Conclusion: The results obtained indicated that seed oil of Morinda citrifolia, essential oil of Ocimum basilicum, and crude extract of Moringa oleifera have repellent activity against An. gambiae s.l. The complete protection time (CPT) of Morinda citrifolia, Moringa oleifera, and Ocimum basilicum was 120 min, 72 min and 84 min at ED99.9 respectively. Morinda citrifolia oil exhibited larvicidal effects against the larvae of An. gambiae s.l. The results provide valuable information for the use of the plants as biocides.
(Copyright © 2024 Copyright: © 2024 Journal of Vector Borne Diseases.)
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المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Plant Extracts)
0 (Insect Repellents)
0 (Insecticides)
0 (Oils, Volatile)
0 (Plant Oils)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240422 Date Completed: 20240429 Latest Revision: 20240429
رمز التحديث: 20240501
DOI: 10.4103/0972-9062.392267
PMID: 38648410
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:0972-9062
DOI:10.4103/0972-9062.392267