دورية أكاديمية

Analysis of the influence of educational level on the nutritional status and lifestyle habits of the young Spanish population.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Analysis of the influence of educational level on the nutritional status and lifestyle habits of the young Spanish population.
المؤلفون: Sandri E; Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Catholic University of Valencia San Vicente Mártir, Valencia, Spain.; Doctoral School, Catholic University of Valencia San Vicente Mártir, Valencia, Spain., Pardo J; Embedded Systems and Artificial Intelligence Group, Universidad Cardenal Herrera-CEU, CEU Universities, Valencia, Spain., Cantín Larumbe E; Degree in Data Science, Polytechnical University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain., Cerdá Olmedo G; Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Catholic University of Valencia San Vicente Mártir, Valencia, Spain., Falcó A; Department of Mathematics, Physics and Technological Sciences, Universidad Cardenal Herrera-CEU, CEU Universities, Valencia, Spain.
المصدر: Frontiers in public health [Front Public Health] 2024 Apr 08; Vol. 12, pp. 1341420. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Apr 08 (Print Publication: 2024).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Observational Study; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Frontiers Editorial Office Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101616579 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2296-2565 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 22962565 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Front Public Health Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Lausanne : Frontiers Editorial Office
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Nutritional Status* , Life Style* , Educational Status*, Humans ; Spain ; Female ; Male ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Adolescent ; Adult ; Young Adult ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Feeding Behavior ; Body Mass Index ; Health Behavior ; Exercise
مستخلص: Aim: This study aims to analyze some nutrition and health habits of young people and the impact of educational attainment on health.
Methods: An observational, descriptive, and cross-sectional study was carried out using surveys. Using non-probabilistic snowball sampling, a previously validated questionnaire was disseminated through networks, collecting a sample of 9,681 people between 18 and 30  years old. Comparative analyses between groups were obtained by clustering and the corresponding statistical tests.
Results: The results showed how young people with higher education generally have a lower BMI, a higher healthy nutrition index, less frequent consumption of sugary drinks, and less smoking than their peers with basic education. These healthier habits are reflected in the higher self-perceived health status of the higher-educated group. While for all the educational levels analyzed, the minutes of physical activity practice are above the 150 min recommended by the WHO.
Conclusion: Our findings suggest that young people's education level is of fundamental importance for health, particularly for nutritional habits. In general, the lifestyle habits of the young Spanish population are healthy, but there is a need for improvement in those aspects related to nutrition and food.
Competing Interests: The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
(Copyright © 2024 Sandri, Pardo, Cantín Larumbe, Cerdá Olmedo and Falcó.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: clustering analysis; educational status; habits; nutrition assessment; nutrition surveys; public health; young adult
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240423 Date Completed: 20240424 Latest Revision: 20240510
رمز التحديث: 20240511
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC11033505
DOI: 10.3389/fpubh.2024.1341420
PMID: 38651128
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2296-2565
DOI:10.3389/fpubh.2024.1341420