دورية أكاديمية

Long stem revision versus short stem revision with plate osteosynthesis for Vancouver type B2 periprosthetic femoral fracture: a comparative study of eighty five cases.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Long stem revision versus short stem revision with plate osteosynthesis for Vancouver type B2 periprosthetic femoral fracture: a comparative study of eighty five cases.
المؤلفون: Chen JJ; Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital Shipai Rd Beitou Dist, No. 201, Sec. 2, Taipei City, 112201, Taiwan, Republic of China.; Department of Orthopedic Surgery, School of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan., Hung SH; Department of Nursing, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.; Department of Nursing, Chang Jung Christian University, Tainan, Taiwan., Liou JY; Department of Medical Education, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan., Chang WC; Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital Shipai Rd Beitou Dist, No. 201, Sec. 2, Taipei City, 112201, Taiwan, Republic of China.; Department of Orthopedic Surgery, School of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan., Hsu KH; Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital Shipai Rd Beitou Dist, No. 201, Sec. 2, Taipei City, 112201, Taiwan, Republic of China.; Department of Orthopedic Surgery, School of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan., Su YP; Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital Shipai Rd Beitou Dist, No. 201, Sec. 2, Taipei City, 112201, Taiwan, Republic of China.; Department of Orthopedic Surgery, School of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan., Chiu FY; Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital Shipai Rd Beitou Dist, No. 201, Sec. 2, Taipei City, 112201, Taiwan, Republic of China.; Department of Orthopedic Surgery, School of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan., Cheng MF; Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital Shipai Rd Beitou Dist, No. 201, Sec. 2, Taipei City, 112201, Taiwan, Republic of China. kelvinkururu@gmail.com.; Department of Orthopedic Surgery, School of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan. kelvinkururu@gmail.com.
المصدر: International orthopaedics [Int Orthop] 2024 Aug; Vol. 48 (8), pp. 1997-2005. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Apr 23.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Comparative Study
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Springer Verlag Country of Publication: Germany NLM ID: 7705431 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1432-5195 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 03412695 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Int Orthop Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Berlin : Springer Verlag
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Periprosthetic Fractures*/surgery , Fracture Fixation, Internal*/methods , Fracture Fixation, Internal*/instrumentation , Fracture Fixation, Internal*/adverse effects , Reoperation*/methods , Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip*/adverse effects , Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip*/methods , Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip*/instrumentation , Femoral Fractures*/surgery , Bone Plates* , Hip Prosthesis*/adverse effects, Humans ; Female ; Male ; Aged ; Retrospective Studies ; Middle Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Prosthesis Design
مستخلص: Purpose: Periprosthetic femoral fractures (PPFs) around the hip are challenging complications in orthopaedic surgery, particularly Vancouver type B2 (VTB2) fractures. The surgical management of these fractures is crucial and depends on various factors. Cementless short taper stem with plate osteosynthesis is an alternative surgical technique. This study aims to compare the outcomes of this surgical technique with revision arthroplasty (RA) with long stem in the treatment of VTB2 PPFs.
Methods: This retrospective study was conducted in a single medical institute from February 2010 to May 2019. Patients who had received either total hip arthroplasty or bipolar hemiarthroplasty and subsequently developed a VTB2 PPF were included; patients who sustained intra-operative fractures or received a cemented stem previously were excluded from the analysis. The patients were divided into two groups: group I received RA with cementless long stem, while group II underwent RA with cementless short taper stem with plate osteosynthesis. Demographic data, radiographic and functional outcomes, and complications were analyzed between the two groups.
Results: A total of 85 patients diagnosed with VTB2 PPFs were included in the study. There were no significant differences between the two groups in terms of demographic data, including age, gender, mean follow-up times, estimated blood loss, and operative times. The radiographic results showed that there was no significant difference in the incidence of subsidence and implant stability between the two groups. However, group II tended to have less subsidence and periprosthetic osteolysis. Patients in group II had significantly better functional scores (mean Harris hip score: post-operative: 60.2 in group I and 66.7 in group ii; last follow-up: 77.4 in group 1 and 83.2 in group II (both p < 0.05)). There were no significant differences in the overall complication rate, including infection, dislocation, re-fracture, and revision surgery, between the two groups.
Conclusions: Both surgical techniques, cementless long stem and cementless short taper stem with plate osteosynthesis, are effective in the treatment of Vancouver B2 PPFs, with no significant differences in outcomes or complications. However, patients in cementless short taper stem with plate osteosynthesis had better functional scores at both post-operative and the last follow-up.
(© 2024. The Author(s).)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Cementless long stem; Cementless short taper stem with plate osteosynthesis; Hip; Periprosthetic femoral fractures; Revision arthroplasty; Surgical techniques; Vancouver B
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240423 Date Completed: 20240713 Latest Revision: 20240903
رمز التحديث: 20240903
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC11246273
DOI: 10.1007/s00264-024-06181-w
PMID: 38652245
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1432-5195
DOI:10.1007/s00264-024-06181-w