دورية أكاديمية

Sex Differences in Adult Incarceration After Pediatric Traumatic Brain Injury.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Sex Differences in Adult Incarceration After Pediatric Traumatic Brain Injury.
المؤلفون: Modak A; Department of Neurosurgery, New Jersey Medical School, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Rutgers University, Newark, New Jersey, USA.; Center for Advanced Biotechnology and Medicine, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Rutgers University, Newark, New Jersey, USA.; Brain and Spine Group, Bridgewater, New Jersey, USA., Zappi KE; Brain and Spine Group, Bridgewater, New Jersey, USA.; Department of Neurological Surgery, Joan & Sanford I. Weill Medical College, College of Engineering, Cornell University, New York, New York, USA., Catoya AJ; Department of Neurosurgery, New Jersey Medical School, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Rutgers University, Newark, New Jersey, USA., Lemdani MS; Department of Neurosurgery, New Jersey Medical School, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Rutgers University, Newark, New Jersey, USA., Koller GM; Brain and Spine Group, Bridgewater, New Jersey, USA.; College of Medicine, Kansas City University, Kansas City, Missouri, USA., Seltzer L; Brain and Spine Group, Bridgewater, New Jersey, USA.; Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA., Radwanski RE; Brain and Spine Group, Bridgewater, New Jersey, USA.; Department of Neurological Surgery, Joan & Sanford I. Weill Medical College, College of Engineering, Cornell University, New York, New York, USA., Pannullo SC; Brain and Spine Group, Bridgewater, New Jersey, USA.; Department of Neurological Surgery, Joan & Sanford I. Weill Medical College, College of Engineering, Cornell University, New York, New York, USA.; Department of Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering, Cornell University, New York, New York, USA.
المصدر: Neurotrauma reports [Neurotrauma Rep] 2024 Apr 11; Vol. 5 (1), pp. 417-423. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Apr 11 (Print Publication: 2024).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Mary Ann Liebert, Inc Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101773091 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2689-288X (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 2689288X NLM ISO Abbreviation: Neurotrauma Rep Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: New Rochelle, NY : Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., [2020]-
مستخلص: Pediatric traumatic brain injury (pTBI) is a major risk factor associated with adulthood incarceration. Most research into the link between pTBI and adulthood incarceration has focused on incarcerated males, who comprise the vast majority of incarcerated adults, particularly in industrialized nations. In this review, we sought to identify sex-related differences in the incidence and pathophysiology of pTBI and subsequent risk of adulthood incarceration. A scoping review was undertaken using PubMed, Scopus, Ovid, and the Cochrane Library. Articles analyzing sex-related differences in pTBI and adult incarceration rates, studies conducted on an incarcerated population, and cohort studies, cross-sectional studies, clinical trials, systematic reviews, or meta-analyses were included in this review. Of the 85 unique results, 25 articles met our inclusion criteria. Male children are 1.5 times more likely to suffer a TBI than females; however, the prevalence of incarcerated adults with a history of pTBI is ∼35-45% for both sexes. Neurophysiologically, female sex hormones are implicated in neuroprotective roles, mitigating central nervous system (CNS) damage post-TBI, although this role may be more complex, given that injury severity and sequelae have been correlated with male sex whereas increased mortality has been correlated with female sex. Further investigation into the relationship between estrogen and subsequent clinical measurements of CNS function is needed to develop interventions that may alleviate the pathophysiological consequences of pTBI.
Competing Interests: No competing financial interests exist.
(© Anurag Modak et al., 2024; Published by Mary Ann Liebert, Inc.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: brain injury; incarceration; pediatric traumatic brain injury; sex differences
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240424 Latest Revision: 20240425
رمز التحديث: 20240425
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC11035846
DOI: 10.1089/neur.2023.0066
PMID: 38655115
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2689-288X
DOI:10.1089/neur.2023.0066