دورية أكاديمية

Effect of patient-specific factors on regeneration in lumbar spine at healthy disc and total disc replacement. Computer simulation.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Effect of patient-specific factors on regeneration in lumbar spine at healthy disc and total disc replacement. Computer simulation.
المؤلفون: Eremina GM; Institute of Strength Physics and Materials Science of SB RAS, 2/4, pr. Akademicheskii, Tomsk, 634055, Russia. Electronic address: anikeeva@ispms.ru., Smolin AY; Institute of Strength Physics and Materials Science of SB RAS, 2/4, pr. Akademicheskii, Tomsk, 634055, Russia.
المصدر: Computer methods and programs in biomedicine [Comput Methods Programs Biomed] 2024 Jun; Vol. 250, pp. 108172. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Apr 11.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Elsevier Scientific Publishers Country of Publication: Ireland NLM ID: 8506513 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1872-7565 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 01692607 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Comput Methods Programs Biomed Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: Limerick : Elsevier Scientific Publishers
Original Publication: Amsterdam : Elsevier Science Publishers, c1984-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Lumbar Vertebrae*/surgery , Total Disc Replacement* , Intervertebral Disc*/surgery , Intervertebral Disc*/physiopathology , Computer Simulation*, Humans ; Regeneration ; Biomechanical Phenomena ; Osteoporosis/physiopathology ; Osseointegration
مستخلص: Background and Objective: Degenerative diseases of the spine have a negative impact on the quality of life of patients. This study presents the results of numerical modelling of the mechanical behaviour of the lumbar spine with patient-specific conditions at physiological loads. This paper aims to numerically study the influence of degenerative changes in the spine and the presence of an endoprosthesis on the creation of conditions for tissue regeneration.
Methods: A numerical model of the mechanical behaviour of lumbar spine at healthy and after total disc replacement under low-energy impacts equivalent to physiological loads is presented. The model is based on the movable cellular automaton method (discrete elements), where the mechanical behaviour of bone tissue is described using the Biot poroelasticity accounting for the presence and transfer of interstitial biological fluid. The nutritional pathways of the intervertebral disc in cases of healthy and osteoporotic bone tissues were predicted based on the analysis of the simulation results according to the mechanobiological principles.
Results: Simulation of total disc replacement showed that osseointegration of the artificial disc plates occurs only in healthy bone tissue. With total disc replacement in a patient with osteoporosis, there is an area of increased risk of bone resorption in the near-contact area, approximately 1 mm wide, around the fixators. Dynamic loads may improve the osseointegration of the implant in pathological conditions of the bone tissue.
Conclusions: The results obtained in the case of healthy spine and osteoporotic bone tissues correspond to the experimental data on biomechanics and possible methods of IVD regeneration from the position of mechanobiological principles. The results obtained with an artificial disc (with keel-type fixation) showed that the use of this type of endoprosthesis in healthy bone tissues allows to reproduce the function of the natural intervertebral disc and does not contribute to the development of neoplastic processes. In the case of an artificial disc with osteoporosis of bone tissues, there is a zone with increased risk of tissue resorption and development of neoplastic processes in the area near the contact of the implant attachment. This circumstance can be compensated by increasing the loading level.
Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
(Copyright © 2024 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.)
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Cancer; Computer simulation; Lumbar spine; Method of movable cellular automata; Poroelasticity; Total disc replacement
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240426 Date Completed: 20240513 Latest Revision: 20240513
رمز التحديث: 20240514
DOI: 10.1016/j.cmpb.2024.108172
PMID: 38669718
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1872-7565
DOI:10.1016/j.cmpb.2024.108172