دورية أكاديمية
Assessment of the Effect of Leonurine Hydrochloride in a Mouse Model of PCOS by Gene Expression Profiling.
العنوان: | Assessment of the Effect of Leonurine Hydrochloride in a Mouse Model of PCOS by Gene Expression Profiling. |
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المؤلفون: | Wang M; College of Animal Science and Technology, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832000, China., Yang L; College of Veterinary Medicine, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China., Sun G; College of Animal Science and Technology, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832000, China., Shao Y; College of Animal Science and Technology, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832000, China., Liu Y; College of Animal Science and Technology, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832000, China., Yang H; College of Animal Science and Technology, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832000, China., Wang Y; College of Animal Science and Technology, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832000, China., Zhang M; College of Animal Science and Technology, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832000, China., Shang Y; College of Animal Science and Technology, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832000, China., Gu X; College of Animal Science and Technology, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832000, China. |
المصدر: | Genes [Genes (Basel)] 2024 Apr 18; Vol. 15 (4). Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Apr 18. |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: MDPI Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101551097 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2073-4425 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 20734425 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Genes (Basel) Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Basel : MDPI |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Gallic Acid*/*analogs & derivatives, Polycystic Ovary Syndrome*/genetics , Polycystic Ovary Syndrome*/drug therapy , Polycystic Ovary Syndrome*/metabolism , Disease Models, Animal* , Gallic Acid*/pharmacology, Animals ; Female ; Mice ; Luteinizing Hormone/blood ; Ovary/metabolism ; Ovary/drug effects ; Ovary/pathology ; Follicle Stimulating Hormone/blood ; Gene Expression Profiling ; Testosterone/blood ; Transcriptome |
مستخلص: | Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is an endocrine disease commonly associated with metabolic disorders in females. Leonurine hydrochloride (Leo) plays an important role in regulating immunity, tumours, uterine smooth muscle, and ovarian function. However, the effect of Leo on PCOS has not been reported. Here, we used dehydroepiandrosterone to establish a mouse model of PCOS, and some mice were then treated with Leo by gavage. We found that Leo could improve the irregular oestros cycle of PCOS mice, reverse the significantly greater serum testosterone (T) and luteinising hormone (LH) levels, significantly reduce the follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) level, and significantly increase the LH/FSH ratio of PCOS mice. Leo could also change the phenomenon of ovaries in PCOS mice presented with cystic follicular multiplication and a lacking corpus luteum. Transcriptome analysis identified 177 differentially expressed genes related to follicular development between the model and Leo groups. Notably, the cAMP signalling pathway, neuroactive ligand-receptor interactions, the calcium signalling pathway, the ovarian steroidogenesis pathway, and the Lhcgr , Star , Cyp11a , Hsd17b7 , Camk2b , Calml4, and Phkg1 genes may be most related to improvements in hormone levels and the numbers of ovarian cystic follicles and corpora lutea in PCOS mice treated by Leo, which provides a reference for further study of the mechanism of Leo. |
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فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: dehydroepiandrosterone; leonurine hydrochloride; polycystic ovary syndrome; transcriptome |
المشرفين على المادة: | 09Q5W34QDA (leonurine) 632XD903SP (Gallic Acid) 9002-67-9 (Luteinizing Hormone) 9002-68-0 (Follicle Stimulating Hormone) 3XMK78S47O (Testosterone) |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20240427 Date Completed: 20240427 Latest Revision: 20240611 |
رمز التحديث: | 20240611 |
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC11050333 |
DOI: | 10.3390/genes15040507 |
PMID: | 38674441 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 2073-4425 |
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DOI: | 10.3390/genes15040507 |