دورية أكاديمية
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Host Plant Modulated Physio-Biochemical Process Enhances Adaptive Response of Sandalwood ( Santalum album L.) under Salinity Stress.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Host Plant Modulated Physio-Biochemical Process Enhances Adaptive Response of Sandalwood ( Santalum album L.) under Salinity Stress.
المؤلفون: Verma K; ICAR-Central Soil Salinity Research Institute, Karnal 132001, Haryana, India.; Department of Forestry, CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar 125004, Haryana, India., Kumar A; ICAR-Central Soil Salinity Research Institute, Karnal 132001, Haryana, India., Kumar R; ICAR-Central Soil Salinity Research Institute, Karnal 132001, Haryana, India., Kumar N; ICAR-Central Soil Salinity Research Institute, Karnal 132001, Haryana, India., Kumar A; ICAR-Central Soil Salinity Research Institute, Karnal 132001, Haryana, India., Bhardwaj AK; ICAR-Central Soil Salinity Research Institute, Karnal 132001, Haryana, India., Verma RC; Department of Forestry, CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar 125004, Haryana, India., Sharma P; Department of Silviculture and Agroforestry, Dr. Yashwant Singh Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, Solan 173230, Himachal Pradesh, India.
المصدر: Plants (Basel, Switzerland) [Plants (Basel)] 2024 Apr 22; Vol. 13 (8). Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Apr 22.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: MDPI AG Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101596181 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2223-7747 (Print) Linking ISSN: 22237747 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Plants (Basel) Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Basel, Switzerland : MDPI AG, [2012]-
مستخلص: Salinity is one of the most significant abiotic stress that affects the growth and development of high-value tree species, including sandalwood, which can also be managed effectively on saline soils with the help of suitable host species. Therefore, the current investigation was conducted to understand the physiological processes and antioxidant mechanisms in sandalwood along the different salinity gradients to explore the host species that could support sandalwood growth in salt-affected agro-ecosystems. Sandalwood seedlings were grown with ten diverse host species with saline water irrigation gradients (EC iw ~3, 6, and 9 dS m -1 ) and control (EC iw ~0.82 dS m -1 ). Experimental findings indicate a decline in the chlorophyll content (13-33%), relative water content (3-23%), photosynthetic (27-61%) and transpiration rate (23-66%), water and osmotic potential (up to 137%), and ion dynamics (up to 61%) with increasing salinity levels. Conversely, the carotenoid content (23-43%), antioxidant activity (up to 285%), and membrane injury (82-205%) were enhanced with increasing salinity stress. Specifically, among the hosts, Dalbergia sissoo and Melia dubia showed a minimum reduction in chlorophyll content, relative water content, and plant water relation and gas exchange parameters of sandalwood plants. Surprisingly, most of the host tree species maintained K + /Na + of sandalwood up to moderate water salinity of EC iw ~6 dS m -1 ; however, a further increase in water salinity decreased the K + /Na + ratio of sandalwood by many-fold. Salinity stress also enhanced the antioxidative enzyme activity, although the maximum increase was noted with host plants M. dubia , followed by D. sissoo and Azadirachta indica . Overall, the investigation concluded that sandalwood with the host D. sissoo can be successfully grown in nurseries using saline irrigation water and, with the host M. dubia, it can be grown using good quality irrigation water.
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: antioxidative enzymes; host species; salinity; sandalwood; water relations
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240427 Latest Revision: 20240429
رمز التحديث: 20240429
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC11054670
DOI: 10.3390/plants13081162
PMID: 38674572
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2223-7747
DOI:10.3390/plants13081162