دورية أكاديمية

Long-term functional outcomes in patients undergoing radical nephrectomy for renal cell carcinoma and tumor thrombus.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Long-term functional outcomes in patients undergoing radical nephrectomy for renal cell carcinoma and tumor thrombus.
المؤلفون: Scilipoti P; Department of Urology and Division of Experimental Oncology, URI, Urological Research Institute, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina, 60, 20132, Milan, Italy., Rosiello G; Department of Urology and Division of Experimental Oncology, URI, Urological Research Institute, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina, 60, 20132, Milan, Italy. giusepperosiello@hotmail.it., Larcher A; Department of Urology and Division of Experimental Oncology, URI, Urological Research Institute, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina, 60, 20132, Milan, Italy., Fallara G; Department of Urology and Division of Experimental Oncology, URI, Urological Research Institute, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina, 60, 20132, Milan, Italy., Cignoli D; Department of Urology and Division of Experimental Oncology, URI, Urological Research Institute, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina, 60, 20132, Milan, Italy., Re C; Department of Urology and Division of Experimental Oncology, URI, Urological Research Institute, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina, 60, 20132, Milan, Italy., Musso G; Department of Urology and Division of Experimental Oncology, URI, Urological Research Institute, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina, 60, 20132, Milan, Italy., Cei F; Department of Urology and Division of Experimental Oncology, URI, Urological Research Institute, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina, 60, 20132, Milan, Italy., Tian Z; Cancer Prognostics and Health Outcomes Unit, Division of Urology, University of Montreal Health Center, Montreal, QC, Canada., Karakiewicz PI; Cancer Prognostics and Health Outcomes Unit, Division of Urology, University of Montreal Health Center, Montreal, QC, Canada., Mottrie A; Department of Urology, Onze-Lieve-Vrouwziekenhuis, Aalst, Belgium.; ORSI Academy, Melle, Belgium., Trevisani F; Department of Urology and Division of Experimental Oncology, URI, Urological Research Institute, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina, 60, 20132, Milan, Italy., Raggi D; Department of Urology and Division of Experimental Oncology, URI, Urological Research Institute, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina, 60, 20132, Milan, Italy., Necchi A; Department of Urology and Division of Experimental Oncology, URI, Urological Research Institute, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina, 60, 20132, Milan, Italy., Bertini R; Department of Urology and Division of Experimental Oncology, URI, Urological Research Institute, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina, 60, 20132, Milan, Italy., Salonia A; Department of Urology and Division of Experimental Oncology, URI, Urological Research Institute, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina, 60, 20132, Milan, Italy., Briganti A; Department of Urology and Division of Experimental Oncology, URI, Urological Research Institute, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina, 60, 20132, Milan, Italy., Montorsi F; Department of Urology and Division of Experimental Oncology, URI, Urological Research Institute, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina, 60, 20132, Milan, Italy., Capitanio U; Department of Urology and Division of Experimental Oncology, URI, Urological Research Institute, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina, 60, 20132, Milan, Italy.
المصدر: World journal of urology [World J Urol] 2024 Apr 27; Vol. 42 (1), pp. 264. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Apr 27.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Springer International Country of Publication: Germany NLM ID: 8307716 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1433-8726 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 07244983 NLM ISO Abbreviation: World J Urol Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: [Berlin ; New York] : Springer International, 1983-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Carcinoma, Renal Cell*/surgery , Kidney Neoplasms*/surgery , Kidney Neoplasms*/pathology , Nephrectomy*/methods, Humans ; Male ; Female ; Middle Aged ; Aged ; Treatment Outcome ; Time Factors ; Neoplastic Cells, Circulating ; Retrospective Studies ; Postoperative Complications/epidemiology ; Thrombectomy/methods ; Prospective Studies
مستخلص: Background: Up to 15% of patients with locally advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC) harbors tumor thrombus (TT). In those cases, radical nephrectomy (RN) and thrombectomy represents the standard of care. We assessed the impact of TT on long-term functional and oncological outcomes in a large contemporary cohort.
Methods: Within a prospective maintained database, 1207 patients undergoing RN for non-metastatic RCC between 2000 and 2021 at a single tertiary centre were identified. Of these, 172 (14%) harbored TT. Multivariable logistic regression analyses evaluated the impact of TT on the risk of postoperative acute kidney injury (AKI). Multivariable Poisson regression analyses estimated the risk of long-term chronic kidney disease (CKD). Kaplan Meier plots estimated disease-free survival and cancer specific survival. Multivariable Cox regression models assessed the main predictors of clinical progression (CP) and cancer specific mortality (CSM).
Results: Patients with TT showed lower BMI (24 vs. 26 kg/m 2 ) and preoperative Hb (11 vs. 14 g/mL; all-p < 0.05). Clinical tumor size was higher in patients with TT (9.6 vs. 6.5 cm; p < 0.001). After adjusting for potential confounders, the presence of TT was significantly associated with a higher risk of postoperative AKI (OR 2.03, 95% CI 1.49-3.6; p < 0.001) and long-term CKD (OR: 1.32, 95% CI 1.10-1.58; p < 0.01). Notably, patients with TT showed worse long-term oncological outcomes and TT was a predictor for CP (2.02, CI 95% 1.49-2.73, p < 0.001) and CSM (HR 1.61, CI 95% 1.04-2.49, p < 0.03).
Conclusions: The presence of TT in RCC patients represents a key risk factor for worse perioperative, as well as long-term renal function. Specifically, patients with TT harbor a significant and early estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) decrease. However, despite TT patients show a greater eGFR decline after surgery, they retain acceptable renal function, which remains stable over time.
(© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Acute kidney injury; Chronic kidney disease; Kidney cancer; Renal cancer; Survival analyses
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240427 Date Completed: 20240427 Latest Revision: 20240427
رمز التحديث: 20240428
DOI: 10.1007/s00345-024-04976-5
PMID: 38676733
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1433-8726
DOI:10.1007/s00345-024-04976-5