دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

Antimicrobial resistance profiles of Escherichia coli derived from an integrated agroforestry-livestock system in Deli Serdang Regency, Indonesia.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Antimicrobial resistance profiles of Escherichia coli derived from an integrated agroforestry-livestock system in Deli Serdang Regency, Indonesia.
المؤلفون: Dewi RR; Department of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien, Medan, Indonesia., Nuryawan A; Department of Forestry, Faculty of Forestry, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia., Jajere SM; Department of Veterinary Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Maiduguri, Maiduguri, Borno State, Nigeria., Sihombing JM; Department of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien, Medan, Indonesia., Tambunan IJ; Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien, Medan, Indonesia.
المصدر: Veterinary world [Vet World] 2024 Mar; Vol. 17 (3), pp. 690-699. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Mar 22.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Veterinary World Country of Publication: India NLM ID: 101504872 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 0972-8988 (Print) Linking ISSN: 09728988 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Vet World Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: Dist. Morbi (Gujarat), India : Veterinary World
Original Publication: Rajkot (Gujarat), India : Veterinary World, [2008]-
مستخلص: Background and Aim: Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) has become a significant global concern. Epidemiological data do not provide a robust description of the potential risks associated with AMR in the integrated agroforestry-livestock systems in Indonesia. Thus, the present study investigated the phenotypic and multidrug resistance (MDR) profiles of Escherichia coli strains isolated from the feces of livestock raised in the agro-silvopastoral system in Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra Province.
Materials and Methods: A standard microbiological culture procedure was followed to isolate the organism and test antibiotic susceptibility using the Kirby-Bauer disk diffusion protocol. Furthermore, the multiple antibiotic resistance index was determined. Univariate analysis was conducted to identify the risk factors associated with AMR.
Results: The vast majority (77.5%) of livestock farmers were aged >30 years. All farmers were men and had no higher education (100% of them). The majority of the animal species managed were cattle and goats (37.5% each) and the livestock grazing pasture system (67.5%). In addition, the majority of farmers reported high antimicrobial use on their farms (87.5%). Of the samples (n = 142) analyzed, n = 70 were positive, with an overall prevalence of 44.4%. The species-specific prevalences of E. coli were 32.5%, 47.8%, and 50% in buffalo, goat, and cattle, respectively. Ampicillin and tetracyclines exhibited high resistance levels among the studied animal species. A relatively lower MDR for E. coli was associated with grazing on the pasture.
Conclusion: The findings from the current study provide baseline epidemiological information for future robust studies aimed at elucidating the drivers and patterns of AMR in agro-silvopastoral systems in the study area or elsewhere.
Competing Interests: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.
(Copyright: © Dewi, et al.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Escherichia coli,Indonesia; agro-silvopastoral; antimicrobial Resistance; livestock; multidrug resistance
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240429 Latest Revision: 20240430
رمز التحديث: 20240430
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC11045535
DOI: 10.14202/vetworld.2024.690-699
PMID: 38680150
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:0972-8988
DOI:10.14202/vetworld.2024.690-699