دورية أكاديمية
Development and evaluation of test methods for the detection and enumeration of opportunistic waterborne pathogens from the hospital environment.
العنوان: | Development and evaluation of test methods for the detection and enumeration of opportunistic waterborne pathogens from the hospital environment. |
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المؤلفون: | Inkster T; Antimicrobial Resistance and Healthcare Associated Infection, Glasgow, UK. Electronic address: Teresa.Inkster2@nhs.scot., Caldwell I; Department of Microbiology, Glasgow Royal Infirmary, Glasgow, UK., Aird H; Food Water and Environmental Microbiology Laboratory York, UK Health Security Agency, York, UK., Willis C; Food Water and Environmental Microbiology Laboratory Porton, UK Health Security Agency, Salisbury, UK., Lai S; Food Water and Environmental Microbiology Services, Colindale, UK Health Security Agency London, UK., Mallon J; Department of Microbiology, Glasgow Royal Infirmary, Glasgow, UK. |
المصدر: | The Journal of hospital infection [J Hosp Infect] 2024 Jul; Vol. 149, pp. 98-103. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Apr 27. |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article; Evaluation Study |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: W.B. Saunders For The Hospital Infection Society Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 8007166 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1532-2939 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 01956701 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Hosp Infect Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: London : W.B. Saunders For The Hospital Infection Society Original Publication: New York, Academic Press. |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Hospitals* , Water Microbiology*, Humans ; Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization/methods ; Bacteriological Techniques/methods ; Bacteriological Techniques/standards ; Culture Media ; Gram-Negative Bacteria/isolation & purification ; Gram-Negative Bacteria/classification ; Temperature ; United Kingdom ; Bacterial Load/methods |
مستخلص: | Background: Many Gram-negative bacteria other than Pseudomonas aeruginosa have been implicated in waterborne outbreaks, but standardized laboratory detection methods for these organisms have not been established. Aim: This study aimed to establish laboratory testing methodologies for six waterborne pathogens: Acinetobacter spp., Burkholderia spp., Cupriavidus spp., Delftia acidovorans, Elizabethkingia spp. and Stenotrophomonas maltophilia. Methods: Water samples were spiked by UK Health Security Agency laboratories and sent to the Glasgow Royal Infirmary laboratory for analysis. Water samples were spiked with either a pure culture of target organism or the target organism in water containing normal background flora, to ensure that the methodology could identify organisms from a mixed culture. Volumes of 100 mL were filtered under negative pressure on to culture media and incubated at 30 °C and 37 °C. The incubation time was 7 days, with plates read on days 2, 5 and 7. Further identification of colonies was undertaken using matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization-time of flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS). Findings: Optimal recovery of organisms was obtained by culturing water samples on tryptic soy agar, chocolate bacitracin agar and pseudomonas selective agar. The optimal temperature for isolation was 30 °C. The optimal incubation time was 5 days, and MALDI-TOF MS identified all test species reliably. Conclusion: The methodology described was able to detect the six tested waterborne pathogens reliably, and can be utilized by laboratories involved in testing water samples during outbreak investigations. (Crown Copyright © 2024. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.) |
فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Gram-negative identification; Water testing; Water testing methodology |
المشرفين على المادة: | 0 (Culture Media) |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20240430 Date Completed: 20240628 Latest Revision: 20240628 |
رمز التحديث: | 20240629 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.jhin.2024.04.008 |
PMID: | 38685413 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 1532-2939 |
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DOI: | 10.1016/j.jhin.2024.04.008 |