دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

Determinants of cardiovascular disease among type 2 diabetic patients attending diabetic follow-up clinic in Arba Minch general hospital, southern Ethiopia: an unmatched case-control study.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Determinants of cardiovascular disease among type 2 diabetic patients attending diabetic follow-up clinic in Arba Minch general hospital, southern Ethiopia: an unmatched case-control study.
المؤلفون: Annose RT; School of Medicine., Asefa H; Faculty of Public Health., Gezahagn Y; Faculty of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Jima University, Jima, Ethiopia., Abebe G; Department of Anatomy, College of Medicine and Health Science, Arba Minch University, Arba Minch., Hailu Zewde T; School of Medicine.
المصدر: Annals of medicine and surgery (2012) [Ann Med Surg (Lond)] 2024 Mar 18; Vol. 86 (5), pp. 2467-2473. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Mar 18 (Print Publication: 2024).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Wolters Kluwer Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101616869 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2049-0801 (Print) Linking ISSN: 20490801 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Ann Med Surg (Lond) Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: 2023- : [London] : Wolters Kluwer
Original Publication: London : Surgical Associates Ltd., 2012-
مستخلص: Background: Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a major cause of death and disability among patients with type 2 diabetes, especially in low-income and middle-income countries. Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients have a 2-4-fold increased risk of CVD. There is limited data about cardiovascular disease risks and its determinants among T2DM patients in Ethiopia. This study aimed to identify possible predictors of cardiovascular diseases among adults with T2DM in southern Ethiopia.
Methods: A hospital-based unmatched case-control study was conducted at southern Ethiopia Arbaminch Hospital on 196 randomly selected patients with type 2 diabetes on follow-up (98 cases and 98 controls). The authors collected data using a structured interviewer-administered questionnaire, laboratory checklist, and additional document review of T2DM patients. A multivariable binary logistic regression was fitted to identify cardiovascular disease determinants, and the findings were presented using an adjusted odds ratio (AOR) with a 95% CI.
Result: The mean reported age (±SD) of the cases and the controls was 56.3.3 (±8.9) and 52.3 (±9.3) years, respectively. The two identified independent determinants of cardiovascular disease with AOR [95% CI] were hypertension [AOR=4.953, 95% CI (2.47, 9.93) and persistent urine albuminuria [AOR=12.9, 95% CI (3.98, 41.7)].
Conclusion: This study showed that having high blood pressure and persistent urine albuminuria are independent predictors of cardiovascular disease in T2DM patients. The current study setting needs an intervention for mitigating these cardiovascular disease determinants.
Competing Interests: The author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interest concerning the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.Sponsorships or competing interests that may be relevant to content are disclosed at the end of this article.
(Copyright © 2024 The Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: albuminuria; cardiovascular disease; hypertension; type 2 DM
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240502 Latest Revision: 20240503
رمز التحديث: 20240503
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC11060215
DOI: 10.1097/MS9.0000000000001951
PMID: 38694275
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2049-0801
DOI:10.1097/MS9.0000000000001951