دورية أكاديمية

Factors of pre-war educational migration: an investigation of polish medical and dental students in Ukraine.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Factors of pre-war educational migration: an investigation of polish medical and dental students in Ukraine.
المؤلفون: Rokita-Poskart D; Department of Regional Policy and Labour Market, Faculty of Economics and Management, Opole University of Technology, Opole, Poland. d.rokita-poskart@po.edu.pl., Koziarska A; Department of Mathematics and IT Applications, Faculty of Production Engineering and Logistic, Opole University of Technology, Opole, Poland., Ostrowska A; Department of Internal Medicine and Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine, Opole University, Opole, Poland., Kucińska-Landwójtowicz A; Department of Management and Production Engineering, Faculty of Production Engineering and Logistic, Opole University of Technology, Opole, Poland., Tataruch M; Department of Tourism and Recreation, Faculty of Physical Education and Physiotherapy, Opole University of Technology, Opole, Poland.
المصدر: BMC medical education [BMC Med Educ] 2024 May 03; Vol. 24 (1), pp. 492. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 May 03.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101088679 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1472-6920 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14726920 NLM ISO Abbreviation: BMC Med Educ Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: London : BioMed Central, [2001-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Students, Medical*/psychology , Students, Dental*/statistics & numerical data , Students, Dental*/psychology, Humans ; Ukraine ; Poland ; Male ; Female ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Career Choice ; Motivation ; Young Adult ; Adult
مستخلص: Background: Low admission rates at Polish medical universities led many students to study abroad. Ukraine provided an appealing option for years. The purpose of the study is to investigate the most important factors that motived Polish students enrolled at I. Horbachevsky Ternopil National Medical University in Ukraine to pursue medical and dentistry studies in lower middle-income countries, just before the outbreak of the war. It has become incredibly important to determine crucial economic and non-economic factors.
Methods: The paper draws on a quantitative survey (N = 94) conducted among medical and dental students from Poland who had studied at I. Horbachevsky Ternopil National Medical University in Ukraine using a semi-structured questionnaire. To test whether there was a relationship between the importance of the motives, Pearson's chi-square independence test was employed.
Results: The study found the key economic and non-economic factors for pursuing Ukrainian studies were rejection from Polish tuition-free programs, lower Ukrainian tuition and living costs compared to Poland and to other European Union countries. Determining reasons for choosing Ternopil University were recruiter and friend recommendations and its prestige among Ukrainian medical schools. Gender influenced the ranking of motives.
Conclusion: The article examines the unique pre-war educational migration from Poland to Ukraine - occurring counter to typical flows from lower to higher a lower income country. The study showed that universities should strengthen recruiting efforts and highlight competitive tuition and living costs to attract international students, especially from relatively more developed nations.
(© 2024. The Author(s).)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Educational migration; Factors of migration; Medical and dental students; Medicine and dentistry education; Migration of Poles to Ukraine; Poland; Ukraine
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240503 Date Completed: 20240503 Latest Revision: 20240507
رمز التحديث: 20240507
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC11067294
DOI: 10.1186/s12909-024-05464-5
PMID: 38702699
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1472-6920
DOI:10.1186/s12909-024-05464-5