دورية أكاديمية

Sarcopenia prevalence using handgrip strength or chair stand performance in adults living with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Sarcopenia prevalence using handgrip strength or chair stand performance in adults living with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
المؤلفون: Belfield AE; School of Sport, Exercise and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK., Wilkinson TJ; NIHR Leicester Biomedical Research Centre, University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust and University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.; Diabetes Research Centre, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK., Henson J; NIHR Leicester Biomedical Research Centre, University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust and University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.; Diabetes Research Centre, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK., Sargeant JA; NIHR Leicester Biomedical Research Centre, University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust and University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.; Leicester Diabetes Centre, University Hospitals of Leicester, Leicester, UK., Breen L; School of Sport, Exercise and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; NIHR Biomedical Research Centre, Birmingham, UK., Hall AP; The Hanning Sleep Laboratory, University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester, UK., Davies MJ; NIHR Leicester Biomedical Research Centre, University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust and University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.; Diabetes Research Centre, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK., Yates T; NIHR Leicester Biomedical Research Centre, University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust and University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.; Diabetes Research Centre, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.
المصدر: Age and ageing [Age Ageing] 2024 May 01; Vol. 53 (5).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Comparative Study
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Oxford University Press Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 0375655 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1468-2834 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00020729 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Age Ageing Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: Oxford : Oxford University Press
Original Publication: London, Baillière, Tindall.
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Sarcopenia*/epidemiology , Sarcopenia*/physiopathology , Sarcopenia*/diagnosis , Hand Strength* , Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2*/epidemiology , Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2*/physiopathology , Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2*/diagnosis , Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2*/complications , Adiposity*, Humans ; Female ; Male ; Aged ; Prevalence ; Middle Aged ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Geriatric Assessment/methods ; Predictive Value of Tests ; Age Factors ; Linear Models
مستخلص: Background: The updated European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People (EWGSOP2) recommends handgrip strength (HGS) and the chair stand test (CST) to assess muscle strength, with the CST being a convenient proxy for lower limb strength. However, adiposity may differentially influence these strength criteria and produce discrepant sarcopenia prevalence.
Objective: To determine the prevalence of sarcopenia using HGS or the CST, and to investigate the associations between these strength criteria and adiposity in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Methods: The EWGSOP2 definition was used to assess the prevalence of probable (low muscle strength), confirmed (plus low muscle mass) and severe (plus poor physical performance) sarcopenia. Linear regression models were used to study the association between different measures of muscle strength and adiposity.
Results: We used data from 732 adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus (35.7% female, aged 64 ± 8 years, body mass index 30.7 ± 5.0 kg/m2). Using the CST compared with HGS produced a higher prevalence of probable (31.7% vs. 7.1%), confirmed (5.6% vs. 1.6%) and severe (1.0% vs. 0.3%) sarcopenia, with poor agreement between strength criteria to identify probable sarcopenia. CST performance, but not HGS, was significantly associated with all measures of adiposity in unadjusted and adjusted models.
Conclusions: Higher levels of adiposity may impact CST performance, but not HGS, resulting in a higher prevalence of sarcopenia in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Consideration should be paid to the most appropriate measure of muscle function in this population.
(© The Author(s) 2024. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the British Geriatrics Society.)
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معلومات مُعتمدة: National Institute for Health; Care Research (NIHR) Leicester Biomedical Research Centre (BRC)
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: adiposity; chair stand test; muscle strength; older people; sarcopenia; type 2 diabetes
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240506 Date Completed: 20240506 Latest Revision: 20240701
رمز التحديث: 20240701
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC11070724
DOI: 10.1093/ageing/afae090
PMID: 38706394
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1468-2834
DOI:10.1093/ageing/afae090