دورية أكاديمية

A Comprehensive Review on Biofilms in Otorhinolaryngology: Understanding the Pathogenesis, Diagnosis, and Treatment Strategies.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: A Comprehensive Review on Biofilms in Otorhinolaryngology: Understanding the Pathogenesis, Diagnosis, and Treatment Strategies.
المؤلفون: Ghosh Moulic A; Otorhinolaryngology, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education & Research, Wardha, IND., Deshmukh P; Otorhinolaryngology, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education & Research, Wardha, IND., Gaurkar SS; Otorhinolaryngology, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education & Research, Wardha, IND.
المصدر: Cureus [Cureus] 2024 Apr 04; Vol. 16 (4), pp. e57634. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Apr 04 (Print Publication: 2024).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Review
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Cureus, Inc Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101596737 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2168-8184 (Print) Linking ISSN: 21688184 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Cureus Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Palo Alto, CA : Cureus, Inc.
مستخلص: Biofilms, structured communities of microorganisms encased in a self-produced matrix, pose significant challenges in otorhinolaryngology due to their role in chronic and recurrent infections affecting the ear, nose, and throat (ENT) region. This review provides an overview of biofilms, emphasizing their formation, pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment strategies in otorhinolaryngological disorders. Biofilms are pivotal in chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS), otitis media, laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR), and tonsillitis, contributing to treatment resistance and disease recurrence. Current diagnostic techniques, including imaging modalities, microbiological cultures, and molecular techniques, are discussed, alongside emerging technologies. Treatment strategies, ranging from conventional antibiotics to alternative therapies, such as biofilm disruptors, phage therapy, and immunomodulation, are evaluated in terms of their efficacy and potential clinical applications. The review underscores the significance of understanding biofilms in otorhinolaryngology and highlights the need for tailored approaches to diagnosis and management to improve patient outcomes.
Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
(Copyright © 2024, Ghosh Moulic et al.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: biofilms; chronic rhinosinusitis; diagnosis; otorhinolaryngology; pathogenesis; treatment
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240506 Latest Revision: 20240507
رمز التحديث: 20240507
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC11070220
DOI: 10.7759/cureus.57634
PMID: 38707023
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2168-8184
DOI:10.7759/cureus.57634