دورية أكاديمية
Wild capuchin monkeys use stones and sticks to access underground food.
| العنوان: | Wild capuchin monkeys use stones and sticks to access underground food. |
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| المؤلفون: | Valença T; University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil. tatiane.valenca@alumni.usp.br.; Capuchin Culture Project, Neotropical Primates Research Group, São Paulo, Brazil. tatiane.valenca@alumni.usp.br.; Department for the Ecology of Animal Societies, Max Planck Institute of Animal Behavior, Konstanz, Germany. tatiane.valenca@alumni.usp.br., Oliveira Affonço G; University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.; Capuchin Culture Project, Neotropical Primates Research Group, São Paulo, Brazil., Falótico T; University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.; Capuchin Culture Project, Neotropical Primates Research Group, São Paulo, Brazil.; Technological Primates Research Group, Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany. |
| المصدر: | Scientific reports [Sci Rep] 2024 May 06; Vol. 14 (1), pp. 10415. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 May 06. |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Nature Publishing Group Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101563288 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2045-2322 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 20452322 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Sci Rep Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: London : Nature Publishing Group, copyright 2011- |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Tool Use Behavior* , Feeding Behavior*/physiology , Cebinae*/physiology, Animals ; Male ; Female ; Brazil ; Cebus ; Food |
| مستخلص: | Primates employ different tools and techniques to overcome the challenges of obtaining underground food resources. Humans and chimpanzees are known to tackle this problem with stick tools and one population of capuchin monkeys habitually uses stone tools. Although early hominids could have used stones as digging tools, we know little about when and how these could be useful. Here, we report a second primate population observed using stone tools and the first capuchin monkey population to habitually use the 'stick-probing' technique for obtaining underground resources. The bearded capuchin monkeys (Sapajus libidinosus) from Ubajara National Park, Brazil, use 'hands-only' and 'stone-digging' techniques for extracting underground storage organs and trapdoor spiders. Males also use 'stick-probing' and 'stone-stick' techniques for capturing trapdoor spiders. Tool use does not increase success in obtaining these resources. Stone-digging is less frequent in this population than in the only other known population that uses this technique. Females use stones in a lower proportion of their digging episodes than males in both populations. Ecological and cultural factors potentially influence technique choice and sex differences within and between populations. This population has a different pattern of underground food exploration using tools. Comparing this population with others and exploring the ecological and cultural factors under which capuchin monkeys employ different tools and techniques will allow us to better understand the pressures that may have shaped the evolution of those behaviors in primates. (© 2024. The Author(s).) |
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| معلومات مُعتمدة: | Research grant The Louis Leakey Foundation; Student research grant The Animal Behavior Society; 88887.511836/2020-00 Brazilian Coordination for the Improvement of Higher Education Personnel; 2018/01292-9 São Paulo Research Foundation; NGS-64133R-19 National Geographic Society |
| SCR Organism: | Sapajus libidinosus |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20240506 Date Completed: 20240507 Latest Revision: 20240509 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20240509 |
| مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC11074112 |
| DOI: | 10.1038/s41598-024-61243-8 |
| PMID: | 38710945 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
Find this article in full text from Springer Verlag. 
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 2045-2322 |
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| DOI: | 10.1038/s41598-024-61243-8 |