دورية أكاديمية
Clinical and anthropometric evolution of individuals with cystic fibrosis during COVID-19 pandemic: A 24-month cohort study.
العنوان: | Clinical and anthropometric evolution of individuals with cystic fibrosis during COVID-19 pandemic: A 24-month cohort study. |
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المؤلفون: | de Oliveira TJ; Department of Integrated Education on Health, Federal University of Espírito Santo, Vitória, Espírito Santo, Brazil., Altoé ID; Department of Integrated Education on Health, Federal University of Espírito Santo, Vitória, Espírito Santo, Brazil., Arpini LDSB; Nossa Senhora da Glória Children's State Hospital, Vitória, Espírito Santo, Brazil., Liberato FMG; Department of Integrated Education on Health, Federal University of Espírito Santo, Vitória, Espírito Santo, Brazil., Melotti RCNC; Nossa Senhora da Glória Children's State Hospital, Vitória, Espírito Santo, Brazil., Wittmer VL; Department of Integrated Education on Health, Federal University of Espírito Santo, Vitória, Espírito Santo, Brazil., Duarte H; Department of Integrated Education on Health, Federal University of Espírito Santo, Vitória, Espírito Santo, Brazil., Barbalho-Moulim MC; Department of Integrated Education on Health, Federal University of Espírito Santo, Vitória, Espírito Santo, Brazil., Paro FM; Department of Integrated Education on Health, Federal University of Espírito Santo, Vitória, Espírito Santo, Brazil. |
المصدر: | Pediatric pulmonology [Pediatr Pulmonol] 2024 Jul; Vol. 59 (7), pp. 1962-1969. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 May 07. |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Wiley-Liss Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 8510590 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1099-0496 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 10990496 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Pediatr Pulmonol Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: <2005-> : Hoboken, NJ : Wiley-Liss Original Publication: [Philadelphia, PA] : W.B. Saunders, [c1985- |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Cystic Fibrosis*/epidemiology , Cystic Fibrosis*/complications , Cystic Fibrosis*/physiopathology , COVID-19*/epidemiology , Body Mass Index*, Humans ; Male ; Female ; Child ; Adolescent ; Longitudinal Studies ; SARS-CoV-2 ; Child, Preschool ; Anthropometry ; Body Weight ; Body Height ; Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency/epidemiology ; Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency/etiology ; Cohort Studies ; Infant |
مستخلص: | Objectives: To analyze the evolution of clinical and anthropometric characteristics of children and adolescents with cystic fibrosis (CF) over 24 months, including the period of the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: A longitudinal study with data collection from May 2018 to November 2020 in physical and electronic records from a pediatric reference center, including individuals with CF aged up to 18 years. Results: The sample encompassed 72 individuals. Weight (p < 0.01), height (p < 0.01), and body mass index (BMI) (p = 0.043) were higher in 2020 than in 2018. There were no significant changes in BMI-Z (p = 0.977) and in percentiles of weight (p = 0.540), height (p = 0.458), and BMI percentile (p = 0.454) between both periods. Pancreatic insufficiency was observed in 91.7% of patients in 2020, and there were twice as many confirmed cases of diabetes compared to 2018. There was a 9.7% increase in individuals colonized by the oxacillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus (OSSA) (p = 0.039) and an 11.1% reduction in non-colonized individuals (p = 0.008). Conclusion: Although there was an increase in weight, height, and BMI from 2018 to 2020, there were no significant changes in BMI-Z and in percentiles of weight, height, and BMI percentile, suggesting that the anthropometric aspects of nutritional status did not change in this period of 2 years. Moreover, there was an increase in the prevalence of individuals colonized by OSSA and a reduction in the prevalence of individuals non-colonized with any bacteria. (© 2024 Wiley Periodicals LLC.) |
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فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: COVID‐19; anthropometry; children; cystic fibrosis; pandemics |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20240507 Date Completed: 20240720 Latest Revision: 20240720 |
رمز التحديث: | 20240721 |
DOI: | 10.1002/ppul.27027 |
PMID: | 38712790 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 1099-0496 |
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DOI: | 10.1002/ppul.27027 |