دورية أكاديمية
Distinct positions of genetic and oral histories: Perspectives from India.
| العنوان: | Distinct positions of genetic and oral histories: Perspectives from India. |
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| المؤلفون: | Biddanda A; Department of Human Genetics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA., Bandyopadhyay E; Department of Human Genetics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA., de la Fuente Castro C; Department of Human Genetics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA; Programa de Genética Humana, Instituto de Ciencias Biomédicas, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile., Witonsky D; Department of Human Genetics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA., Urban Aragon JA; Department of Human Genetics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA., Pasupuleti N; Department of Applied Zoology, Mangalore University, Mangalagangothri, Karnataka 574199, India., Moots HM; Department of Human Genetics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA; Institute for the Study of Ancient Cultures Museum, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA., Fonseca R; Department of Human Genetics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA., Freilich S; Department of Human Genetics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA; Department of Evolutionary Anthropology, University of Vienna, Vienna 1090, Austria., Stanisavic J; Department of Human Genetics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA., Willis T; Department of Human Genetics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA., Menon A; Department of Archaeology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 3DZ, UK., Mustak MS; Department of Applied Zoology, Mangalore University, Mangalagangothri, Karnataka 574199, India., Kodira CD; PureTech Health, 6 Tide Street, Boston, MA 02210, USA., Naren AP; Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Cystic Fibrosis Research Center, Department of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA., Sikdar M; Anthropological Survey of India, Mysore, Karnataka 570026, India., Rai N; Birbal Sahni Institute of Palaeosciences, Uttar Pradesh, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh 226007, India. Electronic address: nirajrai@bsip.res.in., Raghavan M; Department of Human Genetics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA. Electronic address: mraghavan@uchicago.edu. |
| المصدر: | HGG advances [HGG Adv] 2024 Jul 18; Vol. 5 (3), pp. 100305. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 May 08. |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article; Historical Article |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Elsevier Inc Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101772885 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2666-2477 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 26662477 NLM ISO Abbreviation: HGG Adv Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: New York : Elsevier Inc., [2020]- |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Genetics, Population*, Humans ; India/ethnology ; Genome, Human/genetics ; Whole Genome Sequencing ; Ethnicity/genetics |
| مستخلص: | Over the past decade, genomic data have contributed to several insights on global human population histories. These studies have been met both with interest and critically, particularly by populations with oral histories that are records of their past and often reference their origins. While several studies have reported concordance between oral and genetic histories, there is potential for tension that may stem from genetic histories being prioritized or used to confirm community-based knowledge and ethnography, especially if they differ. To investigate the interplay between oral and genetic histories, we focused on the southwestern region of India and analyzed whole-genome sequence data from 156 individuals identifying as Bunt, Kodava, Nair, and Kapla. We supplemented limited anthropological records on these populations with oral history accounts from community members and historical literature, focusing on references to non-local origins such as the ancient Scythians in the case of Bunt, Kodava, and Nair, members of Alexander the Great's army for the Kodava, and an African-related source for Kapla. We found these populations to be genetically most similar to other Indian populations, with the Kapla more similar to South Indian tribal populations that maximize a genetic ancestry related to Ancient Ancestral South Indians. We did not find evidence of additional genetic sources in the study populations than those known to have contributed to many other present-day South Asian populations. Our results demonstrate that oral and genetic histories may not always provide consistent accounts of population origins and motivate further community-engaged, multi-disciplinary investigations of non-local origin stories in these communities. Competing Interests: Declaration of interests The authors declare no competing interests. (Copyright © 2024 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.) |
| معلومات مُعتمدة: | R35 GM143094 United States GM NIGMS NIH HHS |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20240509 Date Completed: 20240719 Latest Revision: 20240719 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20240720 |
| مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC11153255 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.xhgg.2024.100305 |
| PMID: | 38720459 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
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Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 2666-2477 |
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| DOI: | 10.1016/j.xhgg.2024.100305 |