دورية أكاديمية

Mortality Associated with Priority Diseases in Flood-Affected Areas Using District Health Information System (DHIS2) During September-December 2022: Pakistan Experience.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Mortality Associated with Priority Diseases in Flood-Affected Areas Using District Health Information System (DHIS2) During September-December 2022: Pakistan Experience.
المؤلفون: Nisar N; UK Health Security Agency, Pakistan., Iqbal Z; UK Health Security Agency, Pakistan., Sartaaj M; UK Health Security Agency, Pakistan., Ikram A; Public Health Laboratories Division, National Institute of Health, Chak Shahzad, Park Road, Islamabad, Pakistan., Javad N; UK Health Security Agency, Pakistan., Ali K; UK Health Security Agency, Pakistan., Anjum J; UK Health Security Agency, Pakistan., Abbas Ranjha M; Public Health Laboratories Division, National Institute of Health, Chak Shahzad, Park Road, Islamabad, Pakistan., Khan MA; Public Health Laboratories Division, National Institute of Health, Chak Shahzad, Park Road, Islamabad, Pakistan., Bettani MAK; UK Health Security Agency, Pakistan., Shah W; UK Health Security Agency, Pakistan., Tanveer N; Public Health Laboratories Division, National Institute of Health, Chak Shahzad, Park Road, Islamabad, Pakistan., Cleary P; UK Health Security Agency, Pakistan., Byers C; UK Health Security Agency, Pakistan., Wilson A; UK Health Security Agency, Pakistan., Salman M; Public Health Laboratories Division, National Institute of Health, Chak Shahzad, Park Road, Islamabad, Pakistan., Aldeyab MA; Department of Pharmacy, School of Applied Sciences, University of Huddersfield, Huddersfield, UK.
المصدر: Disaster medicine and public health preparedness [Disaster Med Public Health Prep] 2024 May 09; Vol. 18, pp. e89. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 May 09.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Cambridge University Press Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101297401 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1938-744X (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 19357893 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Disaster Med Public Health Prep Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: <2013>- : New York : Cambridge University Press
Original Publication: Philadelphia, PA : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Floods*/statistics & numerical data , Health Information Systems*/statistics & numerical data , Health Information Systems*/trends, Pakistan/epidemiology ; Humans ; Mortality/trends ; Communicable Diseases/mortality ; Communicable Diseases/epidemiology
مستخلص: Objectives: To quantify the burden of communicable diseases and characterize the most reported infections during public health emergency of floods in Pakistan.
Methods: The study's design is a descriptive trend analysis. The study utilized the disease data reported to District Health Information System (DHIS2) for the 12 most frequently reported priority diseases under the Integrated Disease Surveillance and Response (IDSR) system in Pakistan.
Results: In total, there were 1,532,963 suspected cases during August to December 2022 in flood-affected districts (n = 75) across Pakistan; Sindh Province reported the highest number of cases (n = 692,673) from 23 districts, followed by Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) (n = 568,682) from 17 districts, Balochistan (n = 167,215) from 32 districts, and Punjab (n = 104,393) from 3 districts. High positivity was reported for malaria (79,622/201,901; 39.4%), followed by acute diarrhea (non-cholera) (23/62; 37.1%), hepatitis A and E (47/252; 18.7%), and dengue (603/3245; 18.6%). The crude mortality rate was 11.9 per 10 000 population (1824/1,532,963 [deaths/cases]).
Conclusion: The study identified acute respiratory infection, acute diarrhea, malaria, and skin diseases as the most prevalent diseases. This suggests that preparedness efforts and interventions targeting these diseases should be prioritized in future flood response plans. The study highlights the importance of strengthening the IDSR as a Disease Early Warning System through the implementation of the DHIS2.
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: COVID-19; Integrated Disease Surveillance system; Pakistan; communicable diseases; epidemiological analysis
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240509 Date Completed: 20240509 Latest Revision: 20240509
رمز التحديث: 20240509
DOI: 10.1017/dmp.2024.77
PMID: 38721660
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1938-744X
DOI:10.1017/dmp.2024.77