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Simultaneous Exposure to Noise and Toluene Induces Oxidative and Inflammatory Damage in the Heart of Wistar Rats: Therapeutic Potential of Olea europaea L. Leaf Extract.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Simultaneous Exposure to Noise and Toluene Induces Oxidative and Inflammatory Damage in the Heart of Wistar Rats: Therapeutic Potential of Olea europaea L. Leaf Extract.
المؤلفون: Ben Attia T; Inflammation, Cell Proliferation and Cell Death, Faculty of Medicine of Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Research Unit N° 17/ES/13, Tunis, Tunisia. Takoua.benattia@fst.utm.tn., Nahdi A; Inflammation, Cell Proliferation and Cell Death, Faculty of Medicine of Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Research Unit N° 17/ES/13, Tunis, Tunisia., Horchani M; Laboratory of Heterocyclic Chemistry, Natural Products and Reactivity (LR11ES39), Medicinal Chemistry and Natural Products, Faculty of Science of Monastir, University of Monastir, Monastir, Tunisia., Ben Ali R; Inflammation, Cell Proliferation and Cell Death, Faculty of Medicine of Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Research Unit N° 17/ES/13, Tunis, Tunisia.; Unit of Experimental Medicine, Faculty of Medicine of Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia., Ben Jannet H; Laboratory of Heterocyclic Chemistry, Natural Products and Reactivity (LR11ES39), Medicinal Chemistry and Natural Products, Faculty of Science of Monastir, University of Monastir, Monastir, Tunisia., Galai S; Research Laboratory of Neurological Diseases of the Child (LR18SP04), Department of Clinical Biology, National Institute Mongi Ben Hmida of Neurology at Tunis, Tunis, Tunisia., Elmay MV; Inflammation, Cell Proliferation and Cell Death, Faculty of Medicine of Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Research Unit N° 17/ES/13, Tunis, Tunisia.; Unit of Experimental Medicine, Faculty of Medicine of Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia., Mhamdi A; Inflammation, Cell Proliferation and Cell Death, Faculty of Medicine of Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Research Unit N° 17/ES/13, Tunis, Tunisia.
المصدر: Cardiovascular toxicology [Cardiovasc Toxicol] 2024 Jul; Vol. 24 (7), pp. 667-686. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 May 09.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Humana Press Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101135818 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1559-0259 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 15307905 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Cardiovasc Toxicol Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Totowa, NJ : Humana Press, c2001-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Rats, Wistar* , Oxidative Stress*/drug effects , Toluene*/toxicity , Plant Extracts*/pharmacology , Plant Extracts*/isolation & purification , Plant Leaves* , Inflammation Mediators*/metabolism , Inflammation Mediators*/blood , Antioxidants*/pharmacology , Cytokines*/metabolism , Cytokines*/blood , Anti-Inflammatory Agents*/pharmacology , Olea*/chemistry, Animals ; Male ; Molecular Docking Simulation ; Noise/adverse effects ; Disease Models, Animal ; Myocardium/metabolism ; Myocardium/pathology ; Cardiotoxicity ; Plants, Medicinal ; Rats ; Lipid Peroxidation/drug effects
مستخلص: Workers in occupational settings often face simultaneous exposure to multiple risk factors, including noise and chemicals. This study aimed to investigate the effects of combined exposure to noise and toluene on the cardiac health of rats, with a focus on assessing the potential mitigating effects of Olea europaea L. (OLE) leaf extract (40 mg/kg/day). The evaluation involved scrutinizing biochemical and hematological markers, quantifying oxidative stress levels, determining proinflammatory cytokines in the serum, and conducting an in silico Docking studies. Forty-two male Wistar rats were divided into eight groups-(n = 6/group):-Control-group-(C),-OLE-group-(Rats administered OLE), NT-group (rats co-exposed to noise and toluene), NT-4 group-(rats co-exposed to noise and toluene four weeks after the exposure period), NT + OLE1-group (rats co-exposed to noise and toluene treated with OLE for one week), NT + OLE2-group-(rats co-exposed to noise and toluene treated with OLE for two weeks), NT + OLE3-group-(rats co-exposed to noise and toluene treated with OLE for three weeks), and NT + OLE4-group (rats co-exposed to noise and toluene treated with OLE for four weeks). The results revealed that combined exposure to noise and toluene led to oxidative damage and increased serum levels of proinflammatory cytokines. However, OLE treatment attenuated these effects by reducing lipid peroxidation and enhancing catalase and superoxide dismutase activities. Additionally, OLE treatment significantly decreased proinflammatory cytokine levels compared to the noise and toluene co-exposed group. The study highlighted the potential of OLE to attenuate the adverse effects of combined exposure to noise and toluene, attributed to its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties.
(© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Olea europaea L. leaf extract; Heart; Noise; Toluene
المشرفين على المادة: 3FPU23BG52 (Toluene)
0 (Plant Extracts)
0 (Inflammation Mediators)
0 (Antioxidants)
0 (Cytokines)
0 (Anti-Inflammatory Agents)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240509 Date Completed: 20240627 Latest Revision: 20240627
رمز التحديث: 20240627
DOI: 10.1007/s12012-024-09867-0
PMID: 38722494
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1559-0259
DOI:10.1007/s12012-024-09867-0