دورية أكاديمية
The value of linear and non-linear quantitative EEG analysis in paediatric epilepsy surgery: a machine learning approach.
العنوان: | The value of linear and non-linear quantitative EEG analysis in paediatric epilepsy surgery: a machine learning approach. |
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المؤلفون: | Mercier M; Neurology, Epilepsy and Movement Disorders Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Full Member of European Reference Network EpiCARE, Piazza S. Onofrio 4, 00165, Rome, Italy.; Department of Physiology, Behavioural Neuroscience PhD Program, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy., Pepi C; Neurology, Epilepsy and Movement Disorders Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Full Member of European Reference Network EpiCARE, Piazza S. Onofrio 4, 00165, Rome, Italy., Carfi-Pavia G; Neurology, Epilepsy and Movement Disorders Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Full Member of European Reference Network EpiCARE, Piazza S. Onofrio 4, 00165, Rome, Italy., De Benedictis A; Neurosurgery Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Full Member of European Reference Network EpiCARE, 00165, Rome, Italy., Espagnet MCR; Neuroradiology Unit, Imaging Department, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, 00165, Rome, Italy., Pirani G; Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering - DIMA, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy., Vigevano F; Neurology, Epilepsy and Movement Disorders Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Full Member of European Reference Network EpiCARE, Piazza S. Onofrio 4, 00165, Rome, Italy., Marras CE; Neurosurgery Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Full Member of European Reference Network EpiCARE, 00165, Rome, Italy., Specchio N; Neurology, Epilepsy and Movement Disorders Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Full Member of European Reference Network EpiCARE, Piazza S. Onofrio 4, 00165, Rome, Italy. nicola.specchio@opbg.net., De Palma L; Neurology, Epilepsy and Movement Disorders Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Full Member of European Reference Network EpiCARE, Piazza S. Onofrio 4, 00165, Rome, Italy. |
المصدر: | Scientific reports [Sci Rep] 2024 May 13; Vol. 14 (1), pp. 10887. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 May 13. |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Nature Publishing Group Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101563288 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2045-2322 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 20452322 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Sci Rep Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: London : Nature Publishing Group, copyright 2011- |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Electroencephalography*/methods , Machine Learning*, Humans ; Child ; Female ; Male ; Child, Preschool ; Adolescent ; Epilepsy/surgery ; Epilepsy/physiopathology ; Epilepsy/diagnosis ; Neural Networks, Computer ; Treatment Outcome ; Infant ; Sleep/physiology |
مستخلص: | Epilepsy surgery is effective for patients with medication-resistant seizures, however 20-40% of them are not seizure free after surgery. Aim of this study is to evaluate the role of linear and non-linear EEG features to predict post-surgical outcome. We included 123 paediatric patients who underwent epilepsy surgery at Bambino Gesù Children Hospital (January 2009-April 2020). All patients had long term video-EEG monitoring. We analysed 1-min scalp interictal EEG (wakefulness and sleep) and extracted 13 linear and non-linear EEG features (power spectral density (PSD), Hjorth, approximate entropy, permutation entropy, Lyapunov and Hurst value). We used a logistic regression (LR) as feature selection process. To quantify the correlation between EEG features and surgical outcome we used an artificial neural network (ANN) model with 18 architectures. LR revealed a significant correlation between PSD of alpha band (sleep), Mobility index (sleep) and the Hurst value (sleep and awake) with outcome. The fifty-four ANN models gave a range of accuracy (46-65%) in predicting outcome. Within the fifty-four ANN models, we found a higher accuracy (64.8% ± 7.6%) in seizure outcome prediction, using features selected by LR. The combination of PSD of alpha band, mobility and the Hurst value positively correlate with good surgical outcome. (© 2024. The Author(s).) |
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معلومات مُعتمدة: | PE0000006 This study was supported by #NEXTGENERATIONEU (NGEU) and funded by the Ministry of University and Research (MUR), National Recovery and Resilience Plan (NRRP), project MNESYS (PE0000006) - A Multiscale integrated approach to the study of the nervous system in health and disease; 202205 Precision medicine in epilepsy: definition of a predictive model of epilepsy outcome and creation of an automated tool based on machine learning." Ricerca 5x1000 Bambino Gesu' Children' Hospital. Project code: 202205 |
فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Artificial neural network; Brain machine learning; Diagnostic evaluation; Entropy; Epilepsy; Feature selection; Hjorth parameters; Hurst index; Lyapunov exponents; Non-linear EEG biomarkers; Predictive factors; Resective surgery; Scalp EEG; Seizure outcome |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20240513 Date Completed: 20240513 Latest Revision: 20240516 |
رمز التحديث: | 20240516 |
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC11091060 |
DOI: | 10.1038/s41598-024-60622-5 |
PMID: | 38740844 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 2045-2322 |
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DOI: | 10.1038/s41598-024-60622-5 |