دورية أكاديمية

Shift schedules and circadian preferences: the association with sleep and mood.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Shift schedules and circadian preferences: the association with sleep and mood.
المؤلفون: Ahn J; Department of Psychiatry, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea., Yeo H; Department of Psychiatry, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea., Lee S; Forest Clinic, Seolleung, Republic of Korea., Hwang Y; Department of Brain & Cognitive Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea., Jeon S; Department of Psychiatry, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea., Kim SJ; Department of Psychiatry, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
المصدر: Frontiers in public health [Front Public Health] 2024 Apr 29; Vol. 12, pp. 1283543. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Apr 29 (Print Publication: 2024).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Frontiers Editorial Office Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101616579 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2296-2565 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 22962565 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Front Public Health Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Lausanne : Frontiers Editorial Office
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Sleep*/physiology , Affect*/physiology , Circadian Rhythm*/physiology , Work Schedule Tolerance*/physiology , Work Schedule Tolerance*/psychology, Humans ; Male ; Female ; Adult ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Middle Aged ; Shift Work Schedule/statistics & numerical data ; Depression
مستخلص: Object: We explored the circadian preferences of non-shift workers (non-SWs) and various types of shift workers (SWs), and the associations of these preferences with sleep and mood.
Methods: In total, 4,561 SWs (2,419 women and 2,142 men aged 37.00 ± 9.80 years) and 2,093 non-SWs (1,094 women and 999 men aged 37.80 ± 9.73 years) completed an online survey. Of all SWs, 2,415 (1,079 women and 1,336 men aged 37.77 ± 9.96 years) reported regularly rotating or fixed schedules ("regular SWs"), and 2,146 (1,340 women and 806 men aged 36.12 ± 9.64 years) had irregular schedules ("irregular SWs"). Of the regular SWs, 2,040 had regularly rotating schedules, 212 had fixed evening schedules, and 163 had fixed night schedules. All participants completed the Morningness-Eveningness Questionnaire (MEQ) exploring circadian preferences, the short form of the Center for Epidemiological Studies-Depression Scale (CES-D) evaluating depression, the Insomnia Severity Index (ISI), and the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS).
Results: Compared to non-SWs, SWs had lower MEQ scores, i.e., more eveningness, after controlling for age, gender, income, occupation, and weekly work hours ( F  = 87.97, p  < 0.001). Irregular SWs had lower MEQ scores than regular SWs ( F  = 50.89, p  < 0.001). Among regular SWs, the MEQ scores of fixed evening and fixed night SWs were lower than those of regularly rotating SWs ( F  = 22.42, p  < 0.001). An association between the MEQ and ESS scores was apparent in non-SWs (r = -0.85, p  < 0.001) but not in SWs (r = 0.001, p  = 0.92).
Conclusion: SWs exhibited more eveningness than non-SWs; eveningness was particularly prominent in SWs with irregular or fixed evening/night shifts. Eveningness was associated with sleepiness only in non-SWs, but not in SWs.
Competing Interests: The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
(Copyright © 2024 Ahn, Yeo, Lee, Hwang, Jeon and Kim.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: circadian preference; depression; insomnia; shift work (MeSH); sleepiness
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240514 Date Completed: 20240514 Latest Revision: 20240515
رمز التحديث: 20240515
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC11090041
DOI: 10.3389/fpubh.2024.1283543
PMID: 38741905
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2296-2565
DOI:10.3389/fpubh.2024.1283543