دورية أكاديمية

Chemical contamination affecting filter-feeding bivalves in no-take marine protected areas from Brazil.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Chemical contamination affecting filter-feeding bivalves in no-take marine protected areas from Brazil.
المؤلفون: Nunes BZ; Programa de Pós-graduação em Oceanologia (PPGO), Universidade Federal do Rio Grande (IO-FURG), Rio Grande, Brazil., Ribeiro VV; Instituto do Mar, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (IMAR-UNIFESP), Santos, Brazil., Garcia Y; Instituto do Mar, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (IMAR-UNIFESP), Santos, Brazil., Lourenço RA; Instituto Oceanográfico, Universidade de São Paulo (IO-USP), São Paulo, Brazil., Castro ÍB; Programa de Pós-graduação em Oceanologia (PPGO), Universidade Federal do Rio Grande (IO-FURG), Rio Grande, Brazil; Instituto do Mar, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (IMAR-UNIFESP), Santos, Brazil. Electronic address: ibcastro@unifesp.br.
المصدر: Journal of environmental management [J Environ Manage] 2024 Jun; Vol. 360, pp. 121102. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 May 17.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Academic Press Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 0401664 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1095-8630 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 03014797 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Environ Manage Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: London ; New York, Academic Press.
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Bivalvia* , Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons*/analysis , Polychlorinated Biphenyls*/analysis , Environmental Monitoring* , Water Pollutants, Chemical*/analysis, Animals ; Brazil ; Persistent Organic Pollutants
مستخلص: Marine protected areas (MPAs) are zones geographically delimited under pre-defined management goals, seeking to reduce anthropogenic threats to biodiversity. Despite this, in recent years reports of MPAs affected by chemical contamination has grown. Therefore, this study addresses this critical issue assessing legacy and current chemical contamination in filter-feeder bivalves obtained in very restrictive no-take MPAs from Brazil. The detected pollutants encompass polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), linear alkylbenzenes (LABs), and persistent organic pollutants (POPs) like dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (DDTs) and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs). Despite protective measures, bivalves from nine MPAs exhibited high LABs (13.2-1139.0 ng g -1 ) and DDTs levels (0.1-62.3 ng g -1 ). PAHs were present in low concentrations (3.1-29.03 ng g -1 ), as PCBs (0.7-6.4 ng g -1 ), hexachlorobenzene (0.1-0.2 ng g -1 ), and Mirex (0.1-0.3 ng g -1 ). Regardless of the sentinel species, MPAs and management categories, similar accumulation patterns were observed for LABs, DDTs, PAHs, and PCBs. Based on the limits proposed by Oslo Paris Commission, the measured levels of PAHs, PCBs and were below the environmental assessment criteria. Such findings indicate the no biological effects are expected to occur. However, they are higher considering background conditions typically measured in remote or pristine areas and potential simultaneous exposure. Such findings indicate an influence of anthropogenic sources, emphasizing the urgency for monitoring programs guiding strategic management efforts to safeguard these areas.
Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
(Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.)
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Bivalve; Conservation; Monitoring; Pollution; Sentinel
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons)
DFC2HB4I0K (Polychlorinated Biphenyls)
0 (Water Pollutants, Chemical)
0 (Persistent Organic Pollutants)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240517 Date Completed: 20240604 Latest Revision: 20240604
رمز التحديث: 20240604
DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2024.121102
PMID: 38759561
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1095-8630
DOI:10.1016/j.jenvman.2024.121102