دورية أكاديمية

Migratory movements of fin whales from the Gulf of St. Lawrence challenge our understanding of the Northwest Atlantic stock structure.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Migratory movements of fin whales from the Gulf of St. Lawrence challenge our understanding of the Northwest Atlantic stock structure.
المؤلفون: Ramp C; Fisheries and Oceans Canada, Maurice Lamontagne Institute, 850 Route de la mer,, Mont Joli, QC, G5H 3Z4, Canada. christian.ramp@dfo-mpo.gc.ca., Lesage V; Fisheries and Oceans Canada, Maurice Lamontagne Institute, 850 Route de la mer,, Mont Joli, QC, G5H 3Z4, Canada., Ollier A; Fisheries and Oceans Canada, Maurice Lamontagne Institute, 850 Route de la mer,, Mont Joli, QC, G5H 3Z4, Canada., Auger-Méthé M; Institute for the Oceans and Fisheries, AERL, 2202 Main Mall, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, V6T 1Z4, Canada.; Department of Statistics, ESB, 2207 Main Mall, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, V6T 1Z4, Canada., Sears R; Mingan Island Cetacean Study, 285 rue Green, St Lambert, QC, J4P 1T3, Canada.
المصدر: Scientific reports [Sci Rep] 2024 May 20; Vol. 14 (1), pp. 11472. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 May 20.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Nature Publishing Group Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101563288 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2045-2322 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 20452322 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Sci Rep Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: London : Nature Publishing Group, copyright 2011-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Animal Migration*/physiology , Fin Whale*/physiology , Seasons*, Animals ; Atlantic Ocean ; Canada
مستخلص: Fin whales, Balenoptera physalus, are capital breeders, having the potential to separate breeding and feeding both spatially and temporally. Fin whales occur throughout the Northwest Atlantic, but stock structure and seasonal movements remain unclear. By deploying satellite transmitters on 28 individuals, we examine movement patterns within and beyond the Gulf of St. Lawrence (GSL), Canada, and challenge the current understanding of stock structure. Eight individuals left the GSL in autumn, with five tags persisting into January. Migration patterns of these whales showed considerable variation in timing and trajectory, with movements extending south to 24°N, and thus beyond the assumed distribution limit of the species in the Northwest Atlantic. A rapid return to the Scotian Shelf or Gulf of Maine was observed from several whales after incursions in southern waters, suggesting that fin whales in the Northwest Atlantic may not have a common winter destination that fits the definition of a breeding ground. Area-restricted search (ARS) behavior dominated fin whale activities during summer (92%) and fall (72%), with persistence into the winter (56%); ARS occurred at multiple locations in the GSL, Scotian Shelf and Shelf edge, and near seamounts of the North Atlantic, having characteristics consistent with foraging areas.
(© 2024. Crown.)
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تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240520 Date Completed: 20240520 Latest Revision: 20240523
رمز التحديث: 20240523
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC11106244
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-62173-1
PMID: 38769407
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2045-2322
DOI:10.1038/s41598-024-62173-1