دورية أكاديمية

The effect of liver metastases on clinical efficacy of first-line programmed death-1 inhibitor plus chemotherapy in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma: A post hoc analysis of ASTRUM-007 and meta-analysis.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The effect of liver metastases on clinical efficacy of first-line programmed death-1 inhibitor plus chemotherapy in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma: A post hoc analysis of ASTRUM-007 and meta-analysis.
المؤلفون: Gao J; Department of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China., Song Y; Department of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China., Kou X; Department of Medical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, China., Tan Z; Department of Thoracic Surgery, Xingtai People's Hospital, Xingtai, China., Zhang S; Department of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Shandong First Medical University Cancer Hospital, Shandong Cancer Hospital, Jinan, China., Sun M; Department of Medical Oncology, Central Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, China., Zhou J; Department of Medical Oncology, Sichuan Cancer Hospital, Chengdu, China., Fan M; Department of Radiation Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China., Zhang M; Department of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China., Song Y; Department of Thoracic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, China., Li S; Department of Medical Oncology, Anhui Provincial Cancer Hospital, Hefei, China., Yuan Y; Department of Medical Oncology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, China., Zhuang W; Department of Medical Oncology, Fujian Cancer Hospital, Fuzhou, China., Zhang J; Medical Oncology Department of Gastrointestinal Cancer, Liaoning Cancer Hospital & Institute, Cancer Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China., Zhang L; Department of Oncology, Chongqing University Three Gorges Hospital, Chongqing, China., Jiang H; Department of Radiation Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu, China., Gu K; Department of Medical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China., Ye H; Department of Medical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen, China., Ke Y; Shanghai Henlius Biotech, Inc., Shanghai, China., Qi X; Shanghai Henlius Biotech, Inc., Shanghai, China., Wang Q; Shanghai Henlius Biotech, Inc., Shanghai, China., Zhu J; Shanghai Henlius Biotech, Inc., Shanghai, China., Huang J; Department of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
المصدر: Cancer medicine [Cancer Med] 2024 May; Vol. 13 (10), pp. e7203.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Meta-Analysis
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: John Wiley & Sons Ltd Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101595310 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2045-7634 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 20457634 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Cancer Med Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: [Malden, MA] : John Wiley & Sons Ltd., c2012-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Liver Neoplasms*/secondary , Liver Neoplasms*/drug therapy , Liver Neoplasms*/mortality , Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma*/drug therapy , Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma*/secondary , Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma*/mortality , Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols*/therapeutic use , Esophageal Neoplasms*/drug therapy , Esophageal Neoplasms*/pathology , Esophageal Neoplasms*/mortality, Humans ; Male ; Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors/therapeutic use ; Female ; Middle Aged ; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic ; Aged ; Treatment Outcome ; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized/therapeutic use ; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized/administration & dosage
مستخلص: Objective: To explore the efficacy of serplulimab plus chemotherapy in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) patients with liver metastases.
Methods: A post hoc exploratory analysis of ASTRUM-007 study was performed, focusing on the association between the liver metastases status and the clinical outcomes. A systematic literature search of electronic databases was conducted to identify eligible randomized controlled trials for the meta-analysis. Study-level pooled analyses of hazard ratios (HRs) for PFS according to liver metastases were performed.
Results: The post hoc analysis of ASTRUM-007 showed that although patients with liver metastases had a worse prognosis comparing with the non-liver metastases patients in both treatment arms (serplulimab plus chemotherapy arm: median PFS, 5.7 vs. 6.6 months, HR 1.57 [95% CI, 1.15-2.13]; median OS, 13.7 vs. 15.3 months, HR 1.48 [95% CI, 1.09-1.98]; placebo plus chemotherapy arm: median PFS, 4.3 vs. 5.5 months, HR 1.58 [95% CI, 1.01-2.39]; median OS, 10.3 vs. 11.2 months, HR 1.32 [95% CI, 0.84-2.00]), OS and PFS benefits derived from serplulimab plus chemotherapy versus placebo plus chemotherapy in this study were observed in both patients with liver metastases (HR of PFS: 0.60; 95% CI, 0.37-0.97; HR of OS: 0.68; 95% CI, 0.43-1.11) and the non-liver metastases patients (HR of PFS: 0.62; 95% CI, 0.49-0.80; HR of OS: 0.69; 95% CI, 0.55-0.87) with similar magnitude. Three randomized controlled trials were included in the meta-analysis. Pooled HRs demonstrated that the addition of anti-PD-1 antibodies significantly improved PFS compared to chemotherapy alone regardless of liver metastases status.
Conclusions: This study reveals that the presence of liver metastases is a poor prognostic factor but does not affect the improvements in both PFS and OS brought by adding PD-1 blockade to chemotherapy in ESCC patients. Predictive biomarkers for survival in these patients warrant further investigation.
(© 2024 The Authors. Cancer Medicine published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.)
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معلومات مُعتمدة: Shanghai Henlius Biotech, Inc; CICAMS-MOMP2022001 Major Project of Medical Oncology Key Foundation of Cancer Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: anti‐PD‐1 antibody; chemotherapy; esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC); liver metastases; meta‐analysis; serplulimab
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240521 Date Completed: 20240521 Latest Revision: 20240523
رمز التحديث: 20240523
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC11106639
DOI: 10.1002/cam4.7203
PMID: 38769930
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2045-7634
DOI:10.1002/cam4.7203