دورية أكاديمية
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Uptake of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) from PAH-contaminated soils to carrots and Chinese cabbages under the greenhouse and field conditions.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Uptake of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) from PAH-contaminated soils to carrots and Chinese cabbages under the greenhouse and field conditions.
المؤلفون: Cao C; College of Geography and Environmental Science, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou, 730070, Gansu, China; Key Laboratory of Resource Environment and Sustainable Development of Oasis, Lanzhou, 730070, Gansu, China., Wu YY; College of Geography and Environmental Science, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou, 730070, Gansu, China; Key Laboratory of Resource Environment and Sustainable Development of Oasis, Lanzhou, 730070, Gansu, China., Lv ZY; Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, 730000, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China., Wang JW; College of Geography and Environmental Science, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou, 730070, Gansu, China; Key Laboratory of Resource Environment and Sustainable Development of Oasis, Lanzhou, 730070, Gansu, China., Wang CW; College of Geography and Environmental Science, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou, 730070, Gansu, China; Key Laboratory of Resource Environment and Sustainable Development of Oasis, Lanzhou, 730070, Gansu, China., Zhang H; College of Resources and Environment, Chengdu University of Information Technology, Chengdu, 610225, China., Wang JJ; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Soil and Groundwater Pollution Control, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, 518055, China; State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Integrated Surface Water-Groundwater Pollution Control, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, 518055, China., Chen H; Department of Environmental Engineering and Earth Science, Clemson University, South Carolina, 29634, United States. Electronic address: huanc@clemson.edu.
المصدر: Chemosphere [Chemosphere] 2024 Jul; Vol. 360, pp. 142405. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 May 21.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Elsevier Science Ltd Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 0320657 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1879-1298 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00456535 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Chemosphere Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: Oxford : Elsevier Science Ltd
Original Publication: Oxford, New York, : Pergamon Press.
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons*/analysis , Daucus carota*/chemistry , Daucus carota*/metabolism , Soil Pollutants*/analysis , Soil Pollutants*/metabolism , Brassica*/chemistry , Brassica*/metabolism , Soil*/chemistry, Environmental Monitoring ; Vegetables/chemistry ; Vegetables/metabolism
مستخلص: Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) with the properties of structural stability, semi-volatility, and hydrophobicity are toxic and persistent in environments; thus, their transport and fate in agroecosystems is essential for reducing PAH accumulation in the edible parts of crops. Here, we cultivated cabbages (Brassica pekinensis L.) and carrots (Daucus carota L.) in PAH-contaminated soils under the greenhouse and field conditions. After harvesting, we observed a 9.5-46% reduction in soil ∑PAH concentrations. There were 37% of bioconcentration factors (BCF bs ) > 1 and 93% of translocation factors (TF ab ) > 1, while low-molecular-weight (LMW) PAHs had higher BCF bs than high-molecular-weight (HMW) PAHs. The PAH concentrations showed significant and positive correlations among soils, the belowground parts, and the aboveground parts. The toxicity equivalent concentration (TEQ BaP ) followed the order of cabbage (greenhouse) > cabbage (field) > carrot (greenhouse) > carrot (field), suggesting potentially higher health risks in cabbage relative to carrot and vegetables under the greenhouse relative to field condition. Our study suggested growing carrots under field conditions as a management strategy for reducing the risks of vegetables grown in PAH-contaminated soils.
Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
(Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.)
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Bioconcentration factor; Health risks; PAHs; Translocation factor; Vegetables
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons)
0 (Soil Pollutants)
0 (Soil)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240523 Date Completed: 20240609 Latest Revision: 20240609
رمز التحديث: 20240610
DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.142405
PMID: 38782134
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1879-1298
DOI:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.142405