دورية أكاديمية

Diaphragm thickness and mobility elicited by two different modalities of inspiratory muscle loading in heart failure participants: A randomized crossover study.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Diaphragm thickness and mobility elicited by two different modalities of inspiratory muscle loading in heart failure participants: A randomized crossover study.
المؤلفون: Zacarias Rondinel T; Science and Technology in Health Program, University of Brasília, Brasília, Distrito Federal, Brazil., Bocchi L; Physical Therapy Department, Science of Rehabilitation Program, University of Brasília, Brasília, Distrito Federal, Brazil., Cipriano Júnior G; Physical Therapy Department, Science of Rehabilitation Program, University of Brasília, Brasília, Distrito Federal, Brazil., Chiappa GRDS; Centro Universitário de Anápolis, Anápolis, Goiás, Brazil., Martins GS; Physical Therapy Department, Science of Rehabilitation Program, University of Brasília, Brasília, Distrito Federal, Brazil., Mateus SRM; Physical Therapy Department, University of Brasília, Brasília, Distrito Federal, Brazil., Cahalin LP; Department of Physical Therapy, Leonard M. Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Florida, United States of America., Cipriano GFB; Physical Therapy Department, Science of Rehabilitation Program, University of Brasília, Brasília, Distrito Federal, Brazil.
المصدر: PloS one [PLoS One] 2024 May 24; Vol. 19 (5), pp. e0302735. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 May 24 (Print Publication: 2024).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Public Library of Science Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101285081 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1932-6203 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 19326203 NLM ISO Abbreviation: PLoS One Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: San Francisco, CA : Public Library of Science
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Diaphragm*/physiopathology , Diaphragm*/diagnostic imaging , Diaphragm*/physiology , Cross-Over Studies* , Heart Failure*/physiopathology , Heart Failure*/diagnostic imaging , Inhalation*/physiology, Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Female ; Aged ; Respiratory Function Tests ; Respiratory Muscles/physiopathology
مستخلص: Objectives: To analyze diaphragmatic thickness, at end-inspiration and end-expiration, diaphragmatic thickening index and mobility via US under two different modalities of inspiratory muscle loading, in two different modalities of inspiratory muscle loading and different load intensities at full-vital capacity maneuvers and the relationship between diaphragmatic thickness with pulmonary function tests in participants with HF.
Methods: This randomized crossover trial, enrolled with 17 HF subjects, evaluated diaphragm thickness (Tdi, mm), fractional thickness (TFdi, %), and mobility (mm) US during low and high intensities (30% and 60% of maximal inspiratory pressure-MIP) with two modalities of inspiratory muscle loading mechanical threshold loading (MTL) and tapered flow-resistive loading (TFRL).
Results: Both MTL and TFRL produced a increase in Tdi, but only with high intensity loading compared to baseline-2.21 (0.26) vs. 2.68 (0.33) and 2.73 (0.44) mm; p = .01. TFdi was greater than baseline under all conditions, except during low intensity of TFRL. Diaphragm mobility was greater than baseline under all conditions, and high intensity of TFRL elicited greater mobility compared to all other conditions. Additionally, baseline Tdi was moderately correlated with pulmonary function tests.
Conclusions: MTL and TFRL modalities elicit similar increases in diaphragm thickness at loads, but only during high intensity loading it was greater than baseline. Diaphragm mobility was significantly greater than baseline under both loads and devices, and at high intensity compared to low intensity, although TFRL produced greater mobility compared to modalities of inspiratory muscle loading. There is an association between diaphragm thickness and pulmonary function tests.
Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
(Copyright: © 2024 Zacarias Rondinel et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.)
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تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240524 Date Completed: 20240524 Latest Revision: 20240716
رمز التحديث: 20240717
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC11125520
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0302735
PMID: 38787839
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1932-6203
DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0302735