دورية أكاديمية

Chemical Basis for Determining the Allelopathic Potential of Invasive Plant Wall Barley ( Hordeum murinum L. subsp. murinum ).

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Chemical Basis for Determining the Allelopathic Potential of Invasive Plant Wall Barley ( Hordeum murinum L. subsp. murinum ).
المؤلفون: Barabasz-Krasny B; Department of Botany, Institute of Biology and Earth Science, University of the National Education Commission, Podchorążych 2 St., 30-084 Kraków, Poland., Tatoj A; Department of Botany, Institute of Biology and Earth Science, University of the National Education Commission, Podchorążych 2 St., 30-084 Kraków, Poland., Chyc M; Department of Environmental Protection, Faculty of Mathematical and Natural Sciences, University of Applied Sciences in Tarnów, Mickiewicza 8 St., 33-100 Tarnów, Poland., Gruszka W; Department of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Physical Culture in Gorzów Wlkp., Poznan University of Physical Education, Estkowskiego 13 St., 66-400 Gorzów Wielkopolski, Poland., Zandi P; International Faculty of Applied Technology, Yibin University, Yibin 644000, China., Stachurska-Swakoń A; Institute of Botany, Faculty of Biology, Jagiellonian University, Gronostajowa 3 St., 30-387 Kraków, Poland.
المصدر: Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) [Molecules] 2024 May 17; Vol. 29 (10). Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 May 17.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: MDPI Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 100964009 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1420-3049 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14203049 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Molecules Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Basel, Switzerland : MDPI, c1995-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Hordeum*/chemistry , Hordeum*/growth & development , Hordeum*/drug effects , Allelopathy* , Plant Extracts*/pharmacology , Plant Extracts*/chemistry, Introduced Species ; Trifolium/chemistry ; Trifolium/growth & development ; Trifolium/drug effects ; Plant Leaves/chemistry ; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry ; Germination/drug effects ; Seedlings/drug effects ; Seedlings/growth & development ; Festuca/drug effects ; Festuca/growth & development ; Festuca/chemistry
مستخلص: The study investigated compounds present in the invasive grass Hordeum murinum L. subsp. murinum and tested the allelopathic potential of this plant against common meadow species Festuca rubra L. and Trifolium repens L. Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) performed separately on the ears and stalks with leaves of wall barley revealed 32 compounds, including secondary metabolites, that may play an important role in allelopathy. Two compounds, N-butylbenzenesulfonamide (NBBS) and diphenylsulfone (DDS), were described for the first time for wall barley and the Poaceae family. The presence of 6,10,14-trimethylpentadecan-2-one (TMP) has also been documented. Aqueous extracts of H. murinum organs (ears and stalks with leaves) at concentrations of 2.5%, 5%, and 7.5% were used to evaluate its allelopathic potential. Compared to the control, all extracts inhibited germination and early growth stages of meadow species. The inhibitory effect was strongest at the highest concentration for both the underground and aboveground parts of the seedlings of the meadow species tested. Comparing the allelopathic effect, Trifolium repens proved to be more sensitive. In light of the results of the study, the removal of wall barley biomass appears to be important for the restoration of habitats where this species occurs due to its allelopathic potential.
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معلومات مُعتمدة: DNa.711.106.2023.PBU University of the National Education Commission in Krakow, Poland
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Hordeum murinum; allelopathy; false barley; invasive plant; novel weapons hypothesis; phytochemical screening; secondary metabolites; stress factors; volatile metabolites
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Plant Extracts)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240525 Date Completed: 20240525 Latest Revision: 20240527
رمز التحديث: 20240527
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC11124008
DOI: 10.3390/molecules29102365
PMID: 38792226
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1420-3049
DOI:10.3390/molecules29102365