دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

Seroprevalence of Herpes Simplex Virus Types 1 and 2 among Pregnant Women in South-Western Romania.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Seroprevalence of Herpes Simplex Virus Types 1 and 2 among Pregnant Women in South-Western Romania.
المؤلفون: Radoi CL; Doctoral School, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania., Cristea OM; Microbiology Department, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania., Vulcanescu DD; Department of Microbiology, 'Victor Babes' University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Eftimie Murgu Square 2, 300041 Timisoara, Romania.; Multidisciplinary Research Center on Antimicrobial Resistance (MULTI-REZ), Microbiology Department, 'Victor Babes' University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Eftimie Murgu Square 2, 300041 Timisoara, Romania., Voinescu A; Department of Microbiology, 'Victor Babes' University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Eftimie Murgu Square 2, 300041 Timisoara, Romania.; Multidisciplinary Research Center on Antimicrobial Resistance (MULTI-REZ), Microbiology Department, 'Victor Babes' University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Eftimie Murgu Square 2, 300041 Timisoara, Romania., Dragomir TL; Medical Semiology II Discipline, Internal Medicine Department, 'Victor Babes' University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Eftimie Murgu Sq. No. 2, 300041 Timisoara, Romania., Sima LV; Surgical Semiology Department, 'Victor Babes' University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 300041 Timisoara, Romania., Tanasescu S; Department of Pediatrics, 'Victor Babes' University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Eftimie Murgu Sq. No. 2, 300041 Timisoara, Romania., Harich OO; Department of Functional Sciences, Immuno-Physiology and Biotechnologies Center, 'Victor Babes' University of Medicine and Pharmacy, No. 2 Eftimie Murgu Square, 300041 Timisoara, Romania., Balasoiu AT; Department of Ophthalmology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania., Iliescu DG; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania., Zlatian O; Microbiology Department, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania.
المصدر: Life (Basel, Switzerland) [Life (Basel)] 2024 May 07; Vol. 14 (5). Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 May 07.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: MDPI AG Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101580444 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2075-1729 (Print) Linking ISSN: 20751729 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Life (Basel) Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Basel, Switzerland : MDPI AG, 2011-
مستخلص: Background: Pregnancy-related infections with the human herpes simplex virus (HSV) strains HSV-1 and HSV-2 are particularly noteworthy. There are numerous reported examples of intrapartum transmission of herpes infection, notwithstanding the extreme rarity of intrauterine transfer from mother to fetus. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the seroprevalence of HSV-1 and HSV-2 antibodies in pregnant women in the western region of Romania.
Methods: Pregnant women who presented for routine pregnancy monitoring at Romania's County Clinical Emergency Hospital in Craiova between 2013 and 2016 and 2019 and 2022 were included in the study. In order to find anti-HSV-1/2 IgG antibodies, we conducted serological testing on the patients and gathered demographic information from them.
Results: HSV-1 seroprevalence was shown to have declined in rural areas and increased in urban areas, with values between 2013 and 2016 being 89.30% and those between 2019 and 2022 being 84.96%, respectively. Women over 35 who were pregnant had the highest seroprevalence. The seroprevalence of HSV-2 decreased from 16.16% in 2013-2016 to 12.43% in 2019-2022, and both rural and urban areas continued to experience this declining trend. Similarly, pregnant women over 35 years old had the highest frequency of HSV-1 infections.
Conclusions: Establishing educational programs and other actions to reduce the transmission rate and ultimately the prevalence of the disease can be made easier with knowledge about the seroprevalence of HSV-1 and HSV-2 infections.
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Romania; herpes; pregnancy; seroprevalence
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240525 Latest Revision: 20240527
رمز التحديث: 20240527
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC11122006
DOI: 10.3390/life14050596
PMID: 38792617
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2075-1729
DOI:10.3390/life14050596