دورية أكاديمية

Trait anger as a predictor of dangerous driving behaviour amongst people who use methamphetamine.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Trait anger as a predictor of dangerous driving behaviour amongst people who use methamphetamine.
المؤلفون: Mackay A; Centre for Mental Health and Brain Sciences, Swinburne University of Technology, Hawthorn, Australia., Downey LA; Centre for Mental Health and Brain Sciences, Swinburne University of Technology, Hawthorn, Australia; Institute for Breathing and Sleep, Austin Health Hospital, Melbourne, Australia., Arunogiri S; Monash Addiction Research Centre, Eastern Health Clinical School, Faculty of Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences, Monash University, Australia; Turning Point, Eastern Health, Richmond, Victoria, 3121, Australia., Ogeil RP; Monash Addiction Research Centre, Eastern Health Clinical School, Faculty of Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences, Monash University, Australia; Turning Point, Eastern Health, Richmond, Victoria, 3121, Australia., Hayley AC; Centre for Mental Health and Brain Sciences, Swinburne University of Technology, Hawthorn, Australia; Institute for Breathing and Sleep, Austin Health Hospital, Melbourne, Australia; International Council for Alcohol, Drugs and Traffic Safety (ICADTS), Australia. Electronic address: ahayley@swin.edu.au.
المصدر: Accident; analysis and prevention [Accid Anal Prev] 2024 Sep; Vol. 204, pp. 107634. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 May 24.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Pergamon Press Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 1254476 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1879-2057 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00014575 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Accid Anal Prev Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: Oxford : Pergamon Press
Original Publication: [New York, Pergamon Press]
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Methamphetamine*/adverse effects , Anger* , Amphetamine-Related Disorders*/psychology , Dangerous Behavior*, Humans ; Male ; Female ; Adult ; Middle Aged ; Young Adult ; Australia ; Automobile Driving/psychology ; Driving Under the Influence/statistics & numerical data ; Driving Under the Influence/psychology ; Risk-Taking
مستخلص: Introduction: Despite increased prevalence of methamphetamine in road trauma, it remains unclear how its use translates to an increased risk of traffic-related harm. Exploration of psychosocial factors may thus help identify relevant predictors of dangerous driving behaviour among people who regularly consume methamphetamine.
Methods: Licenced individuals who report predominant and sustained methamphetamine use (at least 1-time/month for 6 months at heaviest use) were recruited from the Australian community and via targeted campaign (Eastern Health). Psychosocial, substance use and driving behaviour data (Dula Dangerous Driving Index, DDDI) were collected via a secure anonymous online forced-entry survey platform (Qualtrics).
Results: Seventy-seven individuals (65.5 % male) aged between 20-50 years [mean = 29.7, ± Standard Deviation (SD) 6.1] were included. Most (90 %) respondents met criteria for problematic methamphetamine use [Severity of Dependency Scale (SDS) score ≥ 5], and 75 % were high-risk alcohol consumers [Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT-C) score ≥ 4 for men and ≥ 3 for women]. On average, age of first methamphetamine use occurred at 23.3 years (±5.2). A best-possible subset's regression selection method with dangerous driving behaviour as the dependent variable determined the model with three predictors (alcohol use, substance dependence severity and trait anger) as most parsimonious. After controlling for substance use, trait anger strongly and positively predicted dangerous driving behaviour as measured by the DDDI ([F (3,74)  = 26.06, p < .001, adjusted R 2  = 0.50, Cohens f 2  = 0.42).
Discussion and Conclusions: Trait anger is a strong predictor of risky driving among road users who use methamphetamine. Interactions between stable negative-emotional and situational traffic and driving-related factors may increase risk of harm through greater engagement in risk-taking behaviour.
Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare the following financial interests/personal relationships which may be considered as potential competing interests: A.C.H is supported by a Rebecca L. Cooper Al and Val Rosenstrauss Fellowship (GNT: F2021894), S.A is supported by an NHMRC Emerging Leader Fellowship (GNT: 2008193). A.M, L.A.D and R.P.O have no conflicts of interests to declare. No external funding was received by any authors for this study.
(Copyright © 2024 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.)
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Dangerous; Driving; Methamphetamine; Predictors; Risky
المشرفين على المادة: 44RAL3456C (Methamphetamine)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240525 Date Completed: 20240615 Latest Revision: 20240615
رمز التحديث: 20240616
DOI: 10.1016/j.aap.2024.107634
PMID: 38795421
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1879-2057
DOI:10.1016/j.aap.2024.107634