Entomopathogenic fungi in crops protection with an emphasis on bioactive metabolites and biological activities.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان:	Entomopathogenic fungi in crops protection with an emphasis on bioactive metabolites and biological activities.
المؤلفون:	Shahbaz M; Institute for Tropical Biology and Conservation, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Jalan UMS, 88400, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia. muhammad_shabaz_dx22@iluv.ums.edu.my., Palaniveloo K; Institute of Ocean and Earth Sciences, Advanced Studies Complex, Universiti Malaya, 50603, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.; Mushroom Research Centre, Universiti Malaya, 50603, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia., Tan YS; Institute of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, Universiti Malaya, 50603, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.; Mushroom Research Centre, Universiti Malaya, 50603, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia., Palasuberniam P; Department of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine & Health Sciences, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Jalan UMS, 88400, Kota kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia., Ilyas N; Department of Botany, PMAS-Arid Agriculture University Rawalpindi, Rawalpindi, 46300, Pakistan., Wiart C; Institute for Tropical Biology and Conservation, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Jalan UMS, 88400, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia., Seelan JSS; Institute for Tropical Biology and Conservation, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Jalan UMS, 88400, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia. seelan80@ums.edu.my.
المصدر:	World journal of microbiology & biotechnology [World J Microbiol Biotechnol] 2024 May 29; Vol. 40 (7), pp. 217. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 May 29.
نوع المنشور:	Journal Article; Review
اللغة:	English
بيانات الدورية:	Publisher: Springer Country of Publication: Germany NLM ID: 9012472 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1573-0972 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 09593993 NLM ISO Abbreviation: World J Microbiol Biotechnol Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة:	Publication: 2005- : Berlin : Springer Original Publication: Oxford, OX, UK : Published by Rapid Communications of Oxford Ltd in association with UNESCO and in collaboration with the International Union of Microbiological Societies, c1990-
مواضيع طبية MeSH:	Crops, Agricultural/parasitology , Fungi/metabolism , Insecta/microbiology , Pest Control, Biological, Animals ; Beauveria/metabolism ; Biological Control Agents/metabolism ; Cordyceps/metabolism ; Crop Protection/methods ; Metarhizium/metabolism ; Plant Diseases/parasitology ; Plant Diseases/prevention & control ; Secondary Metabolism
مستخلص:	Plant pathogens with their abundance are harmful and cause huge damage to different agricultural crops and economy of a country as well as lead towards the shortage of food for humans. For their management, the utilization of entomopathogenic fungi is an eco-friendly technique, sustainable to the environment, safe for humans and has promising effect over chemical-based pesticides. This process requires a biochemical mechanism, including the production of enzymes, toxins, and other metabolites that facilitate host infection and invasion. Essential enzymes such as chitinase, proteinase, and lipase play a direct role in breaking down the host cuticle, the primary barrier to EPF (Entomopathogenic Fungi) infection. Additionally, secondary metabolites such as destruxins in Metarhizium, beauvericin in Beauveria, hirsutellides in Hirsutella, isarolides in Isaria, cordyols in Cordyceps, and vertihemipterins in Verticillium, among others, act both directly and indirectly to disable the defense mechanisms of insect hosts, thereby accelerating the EPF infection process. The chemical composition of these secondary metabolites varies, ranging from simple non-peptide pigments such as oosporine to highly complex piperazine derivatives such as vertihemiptellides. The biocontrol efficacy of EPF is extensively studied, with numerous fungal strains commercially available on a large scale for managing arthropod pests. This review emphasizes the role of proteins and enzymes against crop pathogens, detailing their mode of action, and describing the metabolites from entomopathogenic fungi and their biological activities. In doing so, these findings contribute to establishing a symbiotic equilibrium between agricultural productivity and environmental conservation. (© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V.)
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فهرسة مساهمة:	Keywords: Commercial products; Eco-friendly solutions; Food crops; Mycopesticides; Nature-based solution; Phytopathogens
المشرفين على المادة:	0 (Biological Control Agents)
تواريخ الأحداث:	Date Created: 20240528 Date Completed: 20240528 Latest Revision: 20240621
رمز التحديث:	20240621
DOI:	10.1007/s11274-024-04022-x
PMID:	38806748
قاعدة البيانات:	MEDLINE

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تدمد:	1573-0972
DOI:	10.1007/s11274-024-04022-x