دورية أكاديمية

Long-COVID impacts taste and olfactory in individuals with substance use disorder: A retrospective cohort study from the TriNetX US Collaborative Networks.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Long-COVID impacts taste and olfactory in individuals with substance use disorder: A retrospective cohort study from the TriNetX US Collaborative Networks.
المؤلفون: Tsai RY; Department of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan; Department of Medical Education, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan., Gau SY; School of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taiwan; Department of Medical Education and Research, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital. Taiwan., Ho YJ; Department of Psychology, School of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung City, Taiwan; Clinical Psychological Room, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taiwan Taichung City, Taiwan., Lin SY; Department of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan; Department of Medical Education, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan., Ku CY; School of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taiwan., Wang SI; Center for Health Data Science, Department of Medical Research, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan; Institute of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan; Department of Nursing, Jen-Teh Junior College of Medicine, Nursing and Management, Miaoli County, Taiwan., Wei JC; Department of Allergy, Immunology & Rheumatology, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan; Institute of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan; Graduate Institute of Integrated Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan; Department of Medical Research, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan; Department of Nursing, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan. Electronic address: jccwei@gmail.com.
المصدر: Psychiatry research [Psychiatry Res] 2024 Jul; Vol. 337, pp. 115970. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 May 17.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Elsevier/North-Holland Biomedical Press Country of Publication: Ireland NLM ID: 7911385 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1872-7123 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 01651781 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Psychiatry Res Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: Limerick : Elsevier/North-Holland Biomedical Press
Original Publication: Amsterdam, Elsevier/North-Holland Biomedical Press.
مواضيع طبية MeSH: COVID-19*/complications , COVID-19*/epidemiology , COVID-19*/psychology , Substance-Related Disorders*/epidemiology , Taste Disorders*/etiology , Taste Disorders*/epidemiology , Olfaction Disorders*/etiology , Olfaction Disorders*/epidemiology , Olfaction Disorders*/physiopathology, Humans ; Female ; Male ; Retrospective Studies ; Middle Aged ; Adult ; Aged ; Anosmia/etiology ; Anosmia/physiopathology ; Anosmia/epidemiology ; Post-Acute COVID-19 Syndrome ; United States/epidemiology ; Young Adult
مستخلص: Substance use disorder (SUD) exacerbates the impact of Long-COVID, particularly increasing the risk of taste and olfactory disorders. Analyzing retrospective cohort data from TriNetX and over 33 million records (Jan 2020-Dec 2022), this study focused on 1,512,358 participants, revealing that SUD significantly heightens the likelihood of experiencing taste disturbances and anosmia in Long-COVID sufferers. Results indicated that individuals with SUD face a higher incidence of sensory impairments compared to controls, with older adults and women being particularly vulnerable. Smokers with SUD were found to have an increased risk of olfactory and taste dysfunctions. The findings underscore the importance of early screening, diagnosis, and interventions for Long-COVID patients with a history of SUD, suggesting a need for clinicians to monitor for depression and anxiety linked to sensory dysfunction for comprehensive care.
Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare no competing interests.
(Copyright © 2024 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.)
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Alcohol; Drug abuse; Opioids; Smell; Smoker
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240529 Date Completed: 20240606 Latest Revision: 20240606
رمز التحديث: 20240607
DOI: 10.1016/j.psychres.2024.115970
PMID: 38810537
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1872-7123
DOI:10.1016/j.psychres.2024.115970