دورية أكاديمية

Maximum surgical blood ordering schedule for elective surgical procedures in Omdurman teaching hospital, Sudan.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Maximum surgical blood ordering schedule for elective surgical procedures in Omdurman teaching hospital, Sudan.
المؤلفون: Khalifa M; General Surgery specialist, Sudanese Medical Specialization Board, Khartoum, Sudan. nadkhalifa33@gmail.com., Elhassan E; General Surgery specialist, Sudanese Medical Specialization Board, Khartoum, Sudan., Ibrahim F; Senior Consultant Urologist, Sudanese Medical Specialization Board, Khartoum, Sudan.
المصدر: BMC surgery [BMC Surg] 2024 Jun 01; Vol. 24 (1), pp. 173. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jun 01.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 100968567 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1471-2482 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14712482 NLM ISO Abbreviation: BMC Surg Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: London : BioMed Central, [2001-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Elective Surgical Procedures* , Hospitals, Teaching* , Blood Transfusion*/statistics & numerical data, Humans ; Sudan ; Prospective Studies ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Female ; Male ; Adult ; Middle Aged ; Blood Grouping and Crossmatching/statistics & numerical data ; Blood Loss, Surgical/statistics & numerical data ; Blood Loss, Surgical/prevention & control
مستخلص: Background: The need for blood during a surgical procedure is greater than what blood banks are able to provide. There is an excessive amount of blood being ordered for elective surgeries, surpassing the actual requirements. Only 30% of the cross matched blood is actually used in these surgeries. The accuracy of estimating the transfusion needs before a surgical procedure can be determined by looking at the cross match to transfusion ratio and the transfusion index. "These indicators play a crucial role in developing the maximum surgical blood ordering schedule; in this study, these indicators were tested."
Aim of Study: Is to determine the efficiency of blood ordering and transfusion practices for patients undergoing elective surgeries.
Methods: This study is a prospective cross-sectional hospital-based study done at Omdurman Teaching Hospital-Sudan. Conducted for the duration of 6 months period from July to December 2019.The study participants were patients who underwent elective surgical procedures in general surgery and Urology departments as total coverage sample over a period of study duration. Ethical clearance obtained from ethical committee of Sudan Medical Specialization Board.
Results: Two hundreds seven patients included in this study, the amount of blood units requested were 443-unit, cross matching for 98.6% (n 437) of units were done. Only 100 unit were Transfused (22,8%). The calculated CT ratio was 4.4, transfusion index was 1.6 and transfusion probability was 29.9%.
Conclusion: Transfusion probability and transfusion index of the present study were optimal but comparatively higher than the standard guidelines as most of the cross matched blood was not utilized.
(© 2024. The Author(s).)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Blood in surgery; Blood transfusion; Cross-match to transfusion ratio (CTR); MSBOS
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240602 Date Completed: 20240602 Latest Revision: 20240604
رمز التحديث: 20240604
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC11143682
DOI: 10.1186/s12893-024-02458-4
PMID: 38824497
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1471-2482
DOI:10.1186/s12893-024-02458-4