دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

Factors influencing canine rabies vaccination among dog-owning households in Nigeria.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Factors influencing canine rabies vaccination among dog-owning households in Nigeria.
المؤلفون: Mshelbwala PP; Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Abuja, Nigeria.; Department of Primary Industries, NSW, Australia.; School of Veterinary Science, The University of Queensland, Australia., Rupprecht CE; College of Forestry, Wildlife & Environment, College of Veterinary Medicine, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, USA., Osinubi MO; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA., Njoga EO; Department of Veterinary Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Nigeria, Nigeria., Orum TG; Regional Disease Surveillance System Enhancement Project, Abuja, Nigeria., Weese JS; Department of Pathobiology, Ontario Veterinary College, Guelph, Canada., Clark NJ; School of Veterinary Science, The University of Queensland, Australia.
المصدر: One health (Amsterdam, Netherlands) [One Health] 2024 May 10; Vol. 18, pp. 100751. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 May 10 (Print Publication: 2024).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Elsevier B.V Country of Publication: Netherlands NLM ID: 101660501 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2352-7714 (Print) Linking ISSN: 23527714 NLM ISO Abbreviation: One Health Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: [Amsterdam] : Elsevier B.V., [2015]-
مستخلص: Rabies perpetuates in Nigeria despite initiatives like the Regional Disease Surveillance System Enhancement Project, with evidence indicating suboptimal canine vaccination rates as a contributing factor. To inform effective planning of mass dog vaccination campaigns, it is crucial to understand the factors associated with variation in canine vaccination rates. We conducted a cross-sectional study in 2022 to understand factors associated with canine vaccination. We used stratified random sampling of the streets and dog-owning households to survey 4162 households from three states and the Federal Capital Territory (FCT). We then built a joint probabilistic model to understand factors associated with dog vaccination and non-vaccination. First, we modelled rabies knowledge as a latent variable indirectly measured with several targeted survey questions. This method allowed a respondent's unobserved understanding of rabies to be estimated using their responses to a collection of survey questions that targeted different aspects of rabies epidemiology and took various possible response distributions (i.e., ordinal, categorical, binary). Second, we modelled factors influencing pet owners' decisions to vaccinate their dogs against rabies and barriers to dog vaccination among dog owners whose dogs were not vaccinated against rabies. Posterior distributions revealed that the probability of dog vaccination was positively associated with the owner's latent knowledge of rabies, civil servant service employment, residence in the FCT, ownership of a single dog, providing care to dogs, and a preference for contemporary treatment following a dog bite. Conversely, non-vaccination was positively associated with private employment, residing in Anambra and Enugu states, owning multiple dogs, allowing dogs to search for leftovers, and a preference for traditional treatment after a dog bite. Cost was the primary barrier against vaccination for dog owners in Anambra and Enugu, while mistrust posed a major challenge for those in the FCT. Owners in areas with veterinary establishments cited cost as a barrier, while those without a veterinary establishment cited access as the primary barrier. Our study underscores the need to enhance rabies knowledge, tailor vaccination campaigns to specific demographics, address financial and access barriers, and combat hesitancy to improve rabies vaccination rates in Nigeria.
Competing Interests: The authors declare no conflicts of interest. The findings and conclusions in this report are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent the views of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
(© 2024 The Authors.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Bayesian; Dog; Modelling; Nigeria; Rabies; Risk factors; Vaccination
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240603 Latest Revision: 20240604
رمز التحديث: 20240604
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC11141449
DOI: 10.1016/j.onehlt.2024.100751
PMID: 38827784
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2352-7714
DOI:10.1016/j.onehlt.2024.100751