دورية أكاديمية

Factors related to knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors regarding cervical cancer among Yemeni women.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Factors related to knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors regarding cervical cancer among Yemeni women.
المؤلفون: Ali B; Public Health Department, Institute of Graduate Studies in Health Sciences, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey. boshra.sasaah@gmail.com.; Department of Environmental Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow, Poland. boshra.sasaah@gmail.com., Galbarczyk A; Department of Environmental Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow, Poland.; Department of Human Behavior, Ecology and Culture, Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany., Jasienska G; Department of Environmental Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow, Poland., Ba-Break M; Nuffield Centre for International Health and Development, Leeds Institute of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK., Gül H; Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Public Health Department, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Türkiye.
المصدر: BMC cancer [BMC Cancer] 2024 Jun 06; Vol. 24 (1), pp. 695. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jun 06.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 100967800 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1471-2407 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14712407 NLM ISO Abbreviation: BMC Cancer Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: London : BioMed Central, [2001-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Uterine Cervical Neoplasms*/psychology , Uterine Cervical Neoplasms*/prevention & control , Uterine Cervical Neoplasms*/epidemiology , Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice*, Humans ; Female ; Yemen/epidemiology ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Adult ; Middle Aged ; Papanicolaou Test ; Young Adult ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Vaginal Smears/psychology ; Aged
مستخلص: Background: Cervical cancer (CxCa), although preventable, is still among the most prevalent cancers in women. Mortality from this cancer is high, especially in low-income countries where preventive strategies are often lacking. We studied the knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding CxCa among Yemeni women.
Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in 2019 among 399 women in five major hospitals in Sanaa, the capital city of Yemen. Data were collected through face-to-face interviews using structured questionnaires. We used logistic regression models to analyze the likelihood of hearing about CxCa, believing that CxCa is treatable and preventable, awareness of the Pap smear test, and ever having this test, in relation to participant's age, education level, working outside the household, and family history of CxCa.
Results: Only 66.7% of the women had heard of CxCa. Women with higher education, working outside the household, and with a family history of CxCa were more likely to be aware of CxCa. Working outside the household was the only variable related to a higher likelihood of knowing that CxCa is a treatable and preventable. Furthermore, women with a family history of CxCa were more likely to have knowledge about Pap smear test and were more likely to have Pap smear test in the past.
Conclusion: This study identified a low awareness of CxCa and its prevention among Yemeni women. In order to reduce the burden of CxCa in Yemen and save women's lives, it is necessary to raise women's awareness of this disease, especially among those with lower education and those not involved in work outside their homes.
(© 2024. The Author(s).)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Cancer prevention; Cervical cancer; Education; Health literacy; Market integration; Pap smear test; Yemen
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240606 Date Completed: 20240606 Latest Revision: 20240609
رمز التحديث: 20240609
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC11157752
DOI: 10.1186/s12885-024-12435-y
PMID: 38844917
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1471-2407
DOI:10.1186/s12885-024-12435-y