دورية أكاديمية

Patient demographic characteristics and risk factors associated with sun protection behaviours in specialist melanoma clinics.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Patient demographic characteristics and risk factors associated with sun protection behaviours in specialist melanoma clinics.
المؤلفون: Smith J; The Daffodil Centre, The University of Sydney, A Joint Venture with Cancer Council NSW, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.; Melanoma Institute Australia, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.; Sydney School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia., Espinoza D; Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia., Smit AK; The Daffodil Centre, The University of Sydney, A Joint Venture with Cancer Council NSW, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.; Melanoma Institute Australia, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.; Sydney School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia., Gallo B; Melanoma Institute Australia, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia., Smith AL; The Daffodil Centre, The University of Sydney, A Joint Venture with Cancer Council NSW, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia., Lo SN; Melanoma Institute Australia, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.; Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia., Guitera P; Melanoma Institute Australia, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.; Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.; Sydney Melanoma Diagnostic Centre, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia., Martin LK; Melanoma Institute Australia, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.; Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia., Cust AE; The Daffodil Centre, The University of Sydney, A Joint Venture with Cancer Council NSW, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.; Melanoma Institute Australia, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.; Sydney School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
المصدر: The Australasian journal of dermatology [Australas J Dermatol] 2024 Jun 07. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jun 07.
Publication Model: Ahead of Print
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Wiley-Blackwell Country of Publication: Australia NLM ID: 0135232 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1440-0960 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00048380 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Australas J Dermatol Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: New South Wales : Wiley-Blackwell
Original Publication: [Sydney] Australasian College of Dermatologists.
مستخلص: Objective: We investigated the association between sun protection behaviours and demographic and melanoma risk characteristics of patients attending Australian melanoma specialist clinics. This may assist in targeting and tailoring melanoma prevention patient education for people at high-risk and specific population subgroups.
Methods: A cross-sectional analysis of questionnaire data collected from participants attending the dermatology clinics at two major melanoma centres in Sydney, Australia between February 2021 and September 2023. The primary outcome was Sun Protection Habits (SPH) index (a summary score measured as habitual past month use of sunscreen, hats, sunglasses, a shirt with sleeves that covers the shoulders, limiting midday sun exposure and seeking shade, using a Likert scale). The primary analysis considered the SPH index and its component items scored as continuous.
Results: Data from 883 people were analysed. Factors associated with less frequent sun protection behaviours overall included male gender, no personal history of melanoma, lower perceived risk, lower calculated 10-year risk of developing melanoma, and no private health insurance. People aged >61 years reported lower use of sunscreen but higher use of hats and sleeved-shirts compared with people in the younger age group. There was no difference in overall sun protection behaviours according to family history of melanoma, country of birth or by lifetime melanoma risk among people without a personal history of melanoma.
Conclusions: These findings highlight the potential for targeting high-risk individuals with less frequent use of sun protection for patient education, public health messaging and ultimately improving sun protection behaviours.
(© 2024 The Author(s). Australasian Journal of Dermatology published by John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd on behalf of Australasian College of Dermatologists.)
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معلومات مُعتمدة: 1135285 NHMRC; 2008454 NHMRC; 2009923 NHMRC; Sydney Catalyst Translational Cancer Research Centre; Warwick L Morison Professorship of Dermatology, UNSW
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: keratinocyte; melanoma; risk factors; sun protection
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240607 Latest Revision: 20240607
رمز التحديث: 20240607
DOI: 10.1111/ajd.14314
PMID: 38845454
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1440-0960
DOI:10.1111/ajd.14314