دورية أكاديمية

Awareness and knowledge of integrated counselling and testing centres (ICTC) counsellors about depression among people with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV): A descriptive study from Karnataka.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Awareness and knowledge of integrated counselling and testing centres (ICTC) counsellors about depression among people with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV): A descriptive study from Karnataka.
المؤلفون: Kumar PCP; Department of Psychiatry, JSS Academy of Higher Education and Research, and JSS Medical College and Hospital, Mysore, Karnataka, India., John S; Department of Psychiatry, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India., Cherian AV; Department of Psychiatric Social Work, NIMHANS, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India., Pandian RD; Department of Psychiatric Social Work, NIMHANS, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India., Anand N; Department of Clinical Psychology, NIMHANS, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India., Rao TSS; Department of Psychiatry, JSS Academy of Higher Education and Research, and JSS Medical College and Hospital, Mysore, Karnataka, India.
المصدر: Industrial psychiatry journal [Ind Psychiatry J] 2024 Jan-Jun; Vol. 33 (1), pp. 48-53. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Aug 11.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Medknow Country of Publication: India NLM ID: 101547239 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 0972-6748 (Print) Linking ISSN: 09726748 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Ind Psychiatry J Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Mumbai, India : Medknow, [1991]-
مستخلص: Background: Depression among people living with human immunodeficiency virus (PLHIV) is highly prevalent and it is associated with increased morbidity, poor adherence to antiretroviral therapy, and poor psychosocial outcomes. To address this, integrated counselling and testing centres (ICTC) counsellors provide psychosocial support to PLHIV.
Materials and Methods: This descriptive study aims to assess the awareness and knowledge of ICTC counsellors about depression and its management. A total of 338 ( n = 452) ICTC counsellors participated in the study. A demographic data sheet and a semi-structured questionnaire were used to collect data.
Results: More than half of the participants reported that biochemical imbalances cause depression. 71.60% and 79.59% of participants reported that depression was common among PLHIV and required immediate attention. 92.60% of counsellors reported that a combination of counselling and medication would be effective to treat depression. 86.98% and 81.95% of counsellors were confident and actively screened for depression among PLHIV, and 78.11% of counsellors had access to a psychiatrist. In contrast. One-third of participants had difficulties working with PLHIV, and 55.56% of participants expressed that addressing issues of PLHIVs' depression to be left to mental health professionals.
Conclusion: ICTC counsellors had adequate knowledge about depression and its symptoms. However, lack of knowledge on intervention strategies, time constraints and work targets are significant barriers. These findings suggest that training on mental illness screening; brief intervention strategies may help counsellors to assist PLHIV in overcoming depression complications.
Competing Interests: There are no conflicts of interest.
(Copyright: © 2023 Industrial Psychiatry Journal.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Counsellors; HIV; ICTC; depression; mental health
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240610 Latest Revision: 20240611
رمز التحديث: 20240611
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC11155658
DOI: 10.4103/ipj.ipj_31_23
PMID: 38853816
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:0972-6748
DOI:10.4103/ipj.ipj_31_23