دورية أكاديمية

Quality of life and associated factors for community health workers in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic in northeastern Brazil.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Quality of life and associated factors for community health workers in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic in northeastern Brazil.
المؤلفون: Forte FDS; Departamento de Clínica e Odontologia Social, Centro de Ciências da Saúde, Universidade Federal da Paraíba, Campus Universitário I, Castelo Branco I, João Pessoa, Paraíba, Zip-code 58051-900, Brazil. franklinufpb@gmail.com., Vieira NFC; Faculdade de Farmácia, Odontologia e Enfermagem, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Rua Alexandre Baraúna 1115, Rodolfo Teófilo, Fortaleza, Ceará, Zip-code 60430-160, Brazil., Farias SF; Departamento de Saúde Coletiva, Instituto Aggeu Magalhães - Fiocruz Pernambuco, Av. Prof. Moraes Rego, s/n, Cidade Universitária, Recife, Pernambuco, Zip-code 50670-420, Brazil., Campelo ILB; Unifanor Wyden Rua Antônio Gomes Guimarães, 150 Papicu, Fortaleza, Ceará, Zip-code: 60191-195, Brazil., Castro M; Department of Global Health and Population Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, 677 Huntington Avenue, Boston, MA, 02115, USA., Yousafzai AK; Department of Global Health and Population Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, 677 Huntington Avenue, Boston, MA, 02115, USA., Vieira-Meyer APGF; Fundação Oswaldo Cruz - Ceará, R. São José, s/n, Eusébio, Ceará, Zip-code 61760-000, Brazil.; Centro Universitário Christus, R. João Adolfo Gurgel, 133 - Cocó, Fortaleza, Ceará, zip code 60190-180, Brazil.
المصدر: Scientific reports [Sci Rep] 2024 Jun 10; Vol. 14 (1), pp. 13312. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jun 10.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Nature Publishing Group Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101563288 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2045-2322 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 20452322 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Sci Rep Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: London : Nature Publishing Group, copyright 2011-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: COVID-19*/epidemiology , COVID-19*/psychology , Quality of Life* , Community Health Workers*/psychology , Mental Health*, Humans ; Brazil/epidemiology ; Male ; Female ; Adult ; Middle Aged ; SARS-CoV-2/isolation & purification ; Social Support ; Anxiety/psychology ; Anxiety/epidemiology ; Pandemics ; Self Efficacy ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Personal Protective Equipment
مستخلص: In this study, we evaluated the quality of life (QoL) and associated factors of community health workers (CHWs) in different urban settings as a contributor to the preparedness of Brazilian primary care for future sanitary emergencies. The sample included 1935 CHWs from 4 state capitals and 4 inland municipalities in northeastern Brazil. Information was collected on QoL (WHOQOL-BREF), work routines, sociodemographics, direct and indirect exposure to violence, general self-efficacy, social support (MSPSS), mental health (SRQ-20) and coronavirus anxiety. The data were subjected to multiple linear regression analysis (α = 5%). In the state capitals, the factors associated with loss of QoL were poor mental health, lack of training, uncertainty about occupational biosafety, and lack of adaptation of services to tend to patients diagnosed with COVID-19. Among the inland municipalities, the main factors were coronavirus anxiety, poor mental health, lack of adaptation of services, lack of training, and lack of personal protective equipment (PPE). A high MSPSS (family and friends) score and self-efficacy had positive impacts on QoL in both urban settings. Our results highlight the need for investment in permanent education, PPE, social support, and mental health care for CHWs.
(© 2024. The Author(s).)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: COVID-19; Community health workers; Primary care; Quality of life; Violence
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240610 Date Completed: 20240610 Latest Revision: 20240613
رمز التحديث: 20240613
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC11164982
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-63828-9
PMID: 38858430
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2045-2322
DOI:10.1038/s41598-024-63828-9