دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

Comparison of the effect of licorice and chlorhexidine mouthwash on the oral health of intubated patients in the intensive care unit.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Comparison of the effect of licorice and chlorhexidine mouthwash on the oral health of intubated patients in the intensive care unit.
المؤلفون: Oshvandi K; Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran., Lotfi RF; Student M.Sc. in Critical Care Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran., Azizi A; Chronic Diseases (Home Care) Research Center, Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran. Azimazizi1360@gmail.com., Tapak L; Department of Biostatistics, School of Public Health and Modeling of Noncommunicable Diseases Research Center, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran., Larki-Harchegani A; Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Medicinal Plants and Natural Products Research Center, School of Pharmacy, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
المصدر: BMC oral health [BMC Oral Health] 2024 Jun 12; Vol. 24 (1), pp. 682. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jun 12.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial; Comparative Study
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101088684 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1472-6831 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14726831 NLM ISO Abbreviation: BMC Oral Health Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: London : BioMed Central, [2001-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Chlorhexidine*/therapeutic use , Mouthwashes*/therapeutic use , Glycyrrhiza* , Intensive Care Units* , Oral Health*, Humans ; Female ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Adult ; Anti-Infective Agents, Local/therapeutic use ; Intubation, Intratracheal ; Iran ; Oral Hygiene/methods
مستخلص: Background: Chlorhexidine mouthwash is a common oral hygiene product used in intensive care units, but it may have some adverse effects. Licorice, a natural herb, could be a potential alternative to chlorhexidine. However, the effect of licorice mouthwash on the oral health of intubated patients has not been studied yet. Therefore, this study aimed to compare the effects of licorice and chlorhexidine mouthwash on the oral health of intubated patients.
Methods: This was a triple-blind clinical trial. The sample included 130 intubated patients admitted to an intensive care unit in Iran. The samples were selected by convenience sampling and randomly assigned to two groups: A and B. In group A, the main researcher applied 15 ml of 0.2% chlorhexidine mouthwash after each brushing (twice a day for 5.5 days) and suctioned it after 30 s. In group B, 20% licorice mouthwash was used instead of chlorhexidine. The demographic information questionnaire and the Beck Oral Assessment Scale (BOAS) were completed by one of the nurses before and on the sixth day of the study.
Results: Finally, 60 patients in each group completed the study. There was no significant difference between the groups in terms of demographic variables or oral health before the intervention (P > 0.05). The oral health of patients in both the chlorhexidine and liquorice mouthwash groups improved significantly after the intervention (P < 0.05). However, there was no significant difference in oral health between the two groups at postintervention (P = 0.06).
Conclusion: The results demonstrated that both mouthwashes exerted a comparable effect on dental and oral health. However, the chlorhexidine mouthwash showed a greater impact on the reduction of dental plaque and the thinning of saliva compared to licorice mouthwash. In essential cases, licorice mouthwash can be employed as an alternative to chlorhexidine.
(© 2024. The Author(s).)
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معلومات مُعتمدة: 140204132878 vice-chancellor of research and technology, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences; 140204132878 vice-chancellor of research and technology, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences; 140204132878 vice-chancellor of research and technology, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences; 140204132878 vice-chancellor of research and technology, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences; 140204132878 vice-chancellor of research and technology, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Chlorhexidine; Glycyrrhiza; Intensive care units; Mouthwashes; Nurses; Oral health
المشرفين على المادة: R4KO0DY52L (Chlorhexidine)
0 (Mouthwashes)
0 (Anti-Infective Agents, Local)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240612 Date Completed: 20240613 Latest Revision: 20240615
رمز التحديث: 20240615
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC11167858
DOI: 10.1186/s12903-024-04456-7
PMID: 38867216
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1472-6831
DOI:10.1186/s12903-024-04456-7