دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

Prevalence of vitamin B 12 deficiency and associated factors among primary school children: North East Ethiopia: multicenter cross-sectional study.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Prevalence of vitamin B 12 deficiency and associated factors among primary school children: North East Ethiopia: multicenter cross-sectional study.
المؤلفون: Melaku EE; School of Medicine, Debre Berhan University, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia. ermydddm96@gmail.com., Urgie BM; School of Medicine, Debre Berhan University, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia., Tilahun AT; Department of Laboratory, Debre Berhan University, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia., Assefa HK; Department of Nursing, Debre Berhan University, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia., Abebe AA; Department of Horticulture, Debre Berhan University, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia., Tefera AS; Department of Epidemiology, Debre Berhan University, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia.
المصدر: Journal of health, population, and nutrition [J Health Popul Nutr] 2024 Jun 12; Vol. 43 (1), pp. 82. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jun 12.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Multicenter Study
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: BioMedCentral Country of Publication: Bangladesh NLM ID: 100959228 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2072-1315 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 16060997 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Health Popul Nutr Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: May 2015- : London: BioMedCentral
Original Publication: Dhaka, Bangladesh : ICDDR,B: Centre for Health and Population Research, c2000-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Vitamin B 12 Deficiency*/epidemiology , Vitamin B 12 Deficiency*/blood, Humans ; Ethiopia/epidemiology ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Male ; Female ; Child ; Prevalence ; Diet ; Body Mass Index ; Risk Factors ; Students/statistics & numerical data ; Schools ; Nutritional Status
مستخلص: Background: The prevalence of Vitamin B12 deficiency is common and is more frequent in low- and middle-income countries with a poor or inadequate diet of animal foods. In Ethiopia, researches related to the status of micronutrients in children are limited. Therefore, this study aimed to assess the prevalence of vitamin B12 deficiency and associated factors among primary school children.
Methods: A cross-sectional study design was conducted from January 10-February 30/2023. A total of 514 students were selected using a systematic random sampling technique. Face-to-face interviews using a structured questionnaire, document review, anthropometric measurement, and laboratory studies were implemented to collect data. Data was analyzed by STATA version 14 and summarized by using frequency tables and graphs. Logistic regression analysis was done to identify factors associated with vitamin B12 Deficiency.
Results: About 34% of the students were found to have vitamin B12 deficiency. Not Consuming animal products (AOR = 1.83, 95% CI:1.20-2.79) and low body mass index (AOR = 1.62, 95% CI:1.05-2.47) were associated with vitamin B12 deficiency.
Conclusions: The study revealed a notable high deficiency of vitamin B12 in primary school students. Consumption of animal products and BMI were identified as statically significant associated factors with serum concentration of vitamin B12.
(© 2024. The Author(s).)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Ethiopia; Primary school students; Vitamin B12 Deficiency
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240612 Date Completed: 20240613 Latest Revision: 20240615
رمز التحديث: 20240615
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC11170803
DOI: 10.1186/s41043-024-00568-6
PMID: 38867328
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2072-1315
DOI:10.1186/s41043-024-00568-6