دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

Exposure to anti- and pro-smoking messages among adults in China: Results from the Global Adult Tobacco Survey, 2018.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Exposure to anti- and pro-smoking messages among adults in China: Results from the Global Adult Tobacco Survey, 2018.
المؤلفون: Pei D; School of Public Health, Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America., Popova L; School of Public Health, Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America., Chowdhury P; Office on Smoking and Health, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America., Shi J; Office on Smoking and Health, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America.; Noninfectious Disease Programs, CDC Foundation, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America., Njie G; Office on Smoking and Health, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America.
المصدر: PloS one [PLoS One] 2024 Jun 13; Vol. 19 (6), pp. e0304028. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jun 13 (Print Publication: 2024).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Public Library of Science Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101285081 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1932-6203 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 19326203 NLM ISO Abbreviation: PLoS One Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: San Francisco, CA : Public Library of Science
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Smoking*/psychology , Smoking*/epidemiology, Humans ; Adult ; China/epidemiology ; Male ; Female ; Middle Aged ; Adolescent ; Young Adult ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Advertising ; Tobacco Products/economics ; Tobacco Products/legislation & jurisprudence ; Aged ; Mass Media ; Taxes ; Smoking Prevention/methods ; Smoking Cessation/psychology
مستخلص: Significance: For decades, tobacco advertisements and promotions have been common in mass media and public places in China. In 2015, China amended the Advertising Law to prohibit the distribution of tobacco advertising, while also initiating waves of tobacco control media campaigns. This study investigates the associations between exposure to anti- and pro-smoking messages, smoking status, and people's smoking-related beliefs and willingness to support tobacco control policies.
Methods: A secondary data analysis was performed with the 2018 Global Adult Tobacco Survey of 19,376 adults aged ≥15 years in China. Anti- and pro-smoking message exposures were measured as the sum of sources (media or places) where respondents have seen the messages. Multivariable logistic regression analyses were conducted to examine the relationships among smoking status, message exposure, and the outcome variables (health harm beliefs, support for increasing tax on cigarettes, support for using part of the increased tax on tobacco control) controlling for smoking status and demographic differences.
Results: Overall, 63.3% of the respondents reported being exposed to anti-smoking messages from at least 1 source, while 18.1% were exposed to pro-smoking messages from at least 1 source. Adults who currently, formerly, and never smoked differed in their beliefs about smoking and willingness to support tobacco control policies. Greater reported exposure to anti-smoking messages was positively associated with belief that smoking is harmful, support for increased cigarette tax, and support for using increased tax revenue for tobacco control measures. Meanwhile, greater reported exposure to pro-smoking messages was negatively related to willingness to support cigarette tax increases.
Conclusions: While national and local tobacco control campaigns in China have reached a large proportion of the adult population, there is still room for improvement. China might consider expanding anti-tobacco campaigns, as reported exposure to these messages is associated with increased public awareness of the health hazards of smoking and support for increasing cigarette taxes.
Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
(Copyright: © 2024 Pei et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.)
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تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240613 Date Completed: 20240613 Latest Revision: 20240615
رمز التحديث: 20240615
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC11175413
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0304028
PMID: 38870150
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1932-6203
DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0304028