دورية أكاديمية

Comparison of postoperative topical interferon-α2b versus intraoperative mitomycin C for pterygium recurrence prevention: a randomized clinical trial.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Comparison of postoperative topical interferon-α2b versus intraoperative mitomycin C for pterygium recurrence prevention: a randomized clinical trial.
المؤلفون: Akbari M; Eye Research Center, Department of Eye, Amiralmomenin Hospital, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Science, Rasht, Iran. mitra.akbari20@gmail.com., Moghadam RS; Eye Research Center, Department of Eye, Amiralmomenin Hospital, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Science, Rasht, Iran., Leili EK; Eye Research Center, Department of Eye, Amiralmomenin Hospital, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Science, Rasht, Iran., Medghalchi A; Eye Research Center, Department of Eye, Amiralmomenin Hospital, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Science, Rasht, Iran., Mahmoudi H; Eye Research Center, Department of Eye, Amiralmomenin Hospital, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Science, Rasht, Iran.
المصدر: Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie [Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol] 2024 Jun 15. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jun 15.
Publication Model: Ahead of Print
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Springer-Verlag Country of Publication: Germany NLM ID: 8205248 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1435-702X (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 0721832X NLM ISO Abbreviation: Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Berlin ; New York : Springer-Verlag, c1982-
مستخلص: Purpose: To evaluate the effect of postoperative interferon-alpha 2b (IFN-α2b) ophthalmic drops versus intraoperative mitomycin-c (MMC) on preventing pterygium recurrence.
Methods: This prospective randomized clinical trial was conducted on patients who were candidates for pterygium surgery. A total of 75 patients were included in the study from December 2021 to December 2022, of which 64 patients (one eye each) were examined and analyzed based on the inclusion criteria. Then the patients were randomly assigned to control groups, intra-operative MMC (32 patients) and the intervention group, IFN-α2b drops after the operation (32 patients). All patients underwent pterygium surgery using the rotational conjunctival flap method.
Results: In terms of pterygium grading, 8 (12.5%), 25 (39.06%), and 31 (48.44%) eyes were in grades 1, 2, and 3, respectively. The average size of the pterygium was 3.6 ± 0.7 mm. The grade and size of pterygium had the same distribution in the two groups. There was no statistically significant difference between the two groups in the level of post-operative clinical inflammation. The present study showed no significant difference in complications between the two groups (p = 0.999). The recurrence rate in the control group was 9.4% (3 eyes), and 0% (no recurrence) in the intervention group (p = 0.119).
Conclusions: interferon-alpha 2b group did not show a statistically significant difference in preventing pterygium recurrence compared to the mitomycin C group. The post-surgery administration of IFN-α 2b drops can effectively prevent pterygium recurrence with a comparable and even more compelling effect than MMC during surgery.
(© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.)
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معلومات مُعتمدة: 1 United States CX CSRD VA
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Interferon alpha-2b; Mitomycin-C; Pterygium; Pterygium recurrence
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240615 Latest Revision: 20240615
رمز التحديث: 20240616
DOI: 10.1007/s00417-024-06548-0
PMID: 38878067
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1435-702X
DOI:10.1007/s00417-024-06548-0