دورية أكاديمية
Microbiota succession influences nematode physiology in a beetle microcosm ecosystem.
| العنوان: | Microbiota succession influences nematode physiology in a beetle microcosm ecosystem. |
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| المؤلفون: | Lo WS; Institute of Future Agriculture, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, China.; Department for Integrative Evolutionary Biology, Max Planck Institute for Biology, Tübingen, 72076, Germany., Sommer RJ; Department for Integrative Evolutionary Biology, Max Planck Institute for Biology, Tübingen, 72076, Germany. ralf.sommer@tuebingen.mpg.de., Han Z; Department for Integrative Evolutionary Biology, Max Planck Institute for Biology, Tübingen, 72076, Germany. ziduan.han@nwafu.edu.cn.; State Key Laboratory for Crop Stress Resistance and High-Efficiency Production, College of Plant Protection, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, China. ziduan.han@nwafu.edu.cn. |
| المصدر: | Nature communications [Nat Commun] 2024 Jun 15; Vol. 15 (1), pp. 5137. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jun 15. |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Nature Pub. Group Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101528555 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2041-1723 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 20411723 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Nat Commun Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: [London] : Nature Pub. Group |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Coleoptera*/microbiology , Coleoptera*/physiology , Microbiota*/physiology , Ecosystem* , Nematoda*/microbiology , Nematoda*/physiology, Animals ; Metagenomics ; Bacteria/genetics ; Bacteria/classification ; Bacteria/metabolism ; Cellulases/metabolism ; Cellulases/genetics |
| مستخلص: | Unravelling the multifaceted and bidirectional interactions between microbiota and host physiology represents a major scientific challenge. Here, we utilise the nematode model, Pristionchus pacificus, coupled to a laboratory-simulated decay process of its insect host, to mimic natural microbiota succession and investigate associated tripartite interactions. Metagenomics reveal that during initial decay stages, the population of vitamin B-producing bacteria diminishes, potentially due to a preferential selection by nematodes. As decay progresses to nutrient-depleted stages, bacteria with smaller genomes producing less nutrients become more prevalent. Lipid utilisation and dauer formation, representing key nematode survival strategies, are influenced by microbiota changes. Additionally, horizontally acquired cellulases extend the nematodes' reproductive phase due to more efficient foraging. Lastly, the expressions of Pristionchus species-specific genes are more responsive to natural microbiota compared to conserved genes, suggesting their importance in the organisms' adaptation to its ecological niche. In summary, we show the importance of microbial successions and their reciprocal interaction with nematodes for insect decay in semi-artificial ecosystems. (© 2024. The Author(s).) |
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| معلومات مُعتمدة: | 32200495 National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China); 32370458 National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) |
| المشرفين على المادة: | EC 3.2.1.- (Cellulases) |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20240615 Date Completed: 20240615 Latest Revision: 20240618 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20240618 |
| مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC11180206 |
| DOI: | 10.1038/s41467-024-49513-5 |
| PMID: | 38879542 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
Find this article in full text from Springer Verlag. 
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 2041-1723 |
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| DOI: | 10.1038/s41467-024-49513-5 |