دورية أكاديمية

Impact of QRS misclassifications on heart-rate-variability parameters (results from the CARLA cohort study).

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Impact of QRS misclassifications on heart-rate-variability parameters (results from the CARLA cohort study).
المؤلفون: Sauerbier F; Institute of Medical Epidemiology, Biometrics, and Informatics, Interdisciplinary Center for Health Sciences, Medical Faculty of the Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle (Saale), Germany., Haerting J; Institute of Medical Epidemiology, Biometrics, and Informatics, Interdisciplinary Center for Health Sciences, Medical Faculty of the Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle (Saale), Germany., Sedding D; Department of Internal Medicine III, University Hospital, Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle (Saale), Germany., Mikolajczyk R; Institute of Medical Epidemiology, Biometrics, and Informatics, Interdisciplinary Center for Health Sciences, Medical Faculty of the Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle (Saale), Germany., Werdan K; Department of Internal Medicine III, University Hospital, Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle (Saale), Germany., Nuding S; Department of Internal Medicine III, University Hospital, Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle (Saale), Germany., Greiser KH; Division of Cancer Epidemiology, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany., Swenne CA; Cardiology Department, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands., Kors JA; Department of Medical Informatics, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands., Kluttig A; Institute of Medical Epidemiology, Biometrics, and Informatics, Interdisciplinary Center for Health Sciences, Medical Faculty of the Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle (Saale), Germany.
المصدر: PloS one [PLoS One] 2024 Jun 17; Vol. 19 (6), pp. e0304893. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jun 17 (Print Publication: 2024).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Public Library of Science Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101285081 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1932-6203 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 19326203 NLM ISO Abbreviation: PLoS One Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: San Francisco, CA : Public Library of Science
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Heart Rate*/physiology , Electrocardiography*/methods, Humans ; Female ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Aged ; Cohort Studies ; Algorithms ; Cardiovascular Diseases/diagnosis ; Cardiovascular Diseases/physiopathology ; Risk Factors
مستخلص: Background: Heart rate variability (HRV), an important marker of autonomic nervous system activity, is usually determined from electrocardiogram (ECG) recordings corrected for extrasystoles and artifacts. Especially in large population-based studies, computer-based algorithms are used to determine RR intervals. The Modular ECG Analysis System MEANS is a widely used tool, especially in large studies. The aim of this study was therefore to evaluate MEANS for its ability to detect non-sinus ECG beats and artifacts and to compare HRV parameters in relation to ECG processing. Additionally, we analyzed how ECG processing affects the statistical association of HRV with cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors.
Methods: 20-min ECGs from 1,674 subjects of the population-based CARLA study were available for HRV analysis. All ECGs were processed with the ECG computer program MEANS. A reference standard was established by experienced clinicians who visually inspected the MEANS-processed ECGs and reclassified beats if necessary. HRV parameters were calculated for 5-minute segments selected from the original 20-minute ECG. The effects of misclassified typified normal beats on i) HRV calculation and ii) the associations of CVD risk factors (sex, age, diabetes, myocardial infarction) with HRV were modeled using linear regression.
Results: Compared to the reference standard, MEANS correctly classified 99% of all beats. The averaged sensitivity of MEANS across all ECGs to detect non-sinus beats was 76% [95% CI: 74.1;78.5], but for supraventricular extrasystoles detection sensitivity dropped to 38% [95% CI: 36.8;38.5]. Time-domain parameters were less affected by false sinus beats than frequency parameters. Compared to the reference standard, MEANS resulted in a higher SDNN on average (mean absolute difference 1.4ms [95% CI: 1.0;1.7], relative 4.9%). Other HRV parameters were also overestimated as well (between 6.5 and 29%). The effect estimates for the association of CVD risk factors with HRV did not differ between the editing methods.
Conclusion: We have shown that the use of the automated MEANS algorithm may lead to an overestimation of HRV due to the misclassification of non-sinus beats, especially in frequency domain parameters. However, in population-based studies, this has no effect on the observed associations of HRV with risk factors, and therefore an automated ECG analyzing algorithm as MEANS can be recommended here for the determination of HRV parameters.
Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
(Copyright: © 2024 Sauerbier et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.)
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تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240617 Date Completed: 20240617 Latest Revision: 20240619
رمز التحديث: 20240619
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC11182504
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0304893
PMID: 38885223
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1932-6203
DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0304893